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NSE8_812 Network Security Expert 8 Written Exam Questions and Answers

Questions 4

Refer to the exhibit.

NSE8_812 Question 4

A FortiWeb appliance is configured for load balancing web sessions to internal web servers. The Server Pool is configured as shown in the exhibit.

How will the sessions be load balanced between server 1 and server 2 during normal operation?

Options:

A.

Server 1 will receive 25% of the sessions, Server 2 will receive 75% of the sessions

B.

Server 1 will receive 20% of the sessions, Server 2 will receive 66.6% of the sessions

C.

Server 1 will receive 33.3% of the sessions, Server 2 will receive 66 6% of the sessions

D.

Server 1 will receive 0% of the sessions Server 2 will receive 100% of the sessions

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Questions 5

Refer to the exhibits.

NSE8_812 Question 5

NSE8_812 Question 5

The exhibits show a FortiGate network topology and the output of the status of high availability on the FortiGate.

Given this information, which statement is correct?

Options:

A.

The ethertype values of the HA packets are 0x8890, 0x8891, and 0x8892

B.

The cluster mode can support a maximum of four (4) FortiGate VMs

C.

The cluster members are on the same network and the IP addresses were statically assigned.

D.

FGVMEVLQOG33WM3D and FGVMEVGCJNHFYI4A share a virtual MAC address.

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Questions 6

Refer to the exhibit.

NSE8_812 Question 6

The exhibit shows the forensics analysis of an event detected by the FortiEDR core

In this scenario, which statement is correct regarding the threat?

Options:

A.

This is an exfiltration attack and has been stopped by FortiEDR.

B.

This is an exfiltration attack and has not been stopped by FortiEDR

C.

This is a ransomware attack and has not been stopped by FortiEDR.

D.

This is a ransomware attack and has been stopped by FortiEDR

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Questions 7

Refer to the exhibit.

NSE8_812 Question 7

A customer wants FortiClient EMS configured to deploy to 1500 endpoints. The deployment will be integrated with FortiOS and there is an Active Directory server.

Given the configuration shown in the exhibit, which two statements about the installation are correct? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

If no client update time is specified on EMS, the user will be able to choose the time of installation if they wish to delay.

B.

A client can be eligible for multiple enabled configurations on the EMS server, and one will be chosen based on first priority

C.

You can only deploy initial installations to Windows clients.

D.

You must use Standard or Enterprise SQL Server rather than the included SQL Server Express

E.

The Windows clients only require "File and Printer Sharing0 allowed and the rest is handled by Active Directory group policy

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Questions 8

Refer to the exhibits.

NSE8_812 Question 8

NSE8_812 Question 8

A customer wants to deploy 12 FortiAP 431F devices on high density conference center, but they do not currently have any PoE switches to connect them to. They want to be able to run them at full power while having network redundancy

From the FortiSwitch models and sample retail prices shown in the exhibit, which build of materials would have the lowest cost, while fulfilling the customer's requirements?

Options:

A.

1x FortiSwitch 248EFPOE

B.

2x FortiSwitch 224E-POE

C.

2x FortiSwitch 248E-FPOE

D.

2x FortiSwitch 124E-FPOE

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Questions 9

Refer to the exhibits.

NSE8_812 Question 9

The exhibits show a diagram of a requested topology and the base IPsec configuration.

A customer asks you to configure ADVPN via two internet underlays. The requirement is that you use one interface with a single IP address on DC FortiGate.

In this scenario, which feature should be implemented to achieve this requirement?

Options:

A.

Use network-overlay id

B.

Change advpn2 to IKEv1

C.

Use local-id

D.

Use peer-id

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Questions 10

Refer to the exhibit showing FortiGate configurations

NSE8_812 Question 10

FortiManager VM high availability (HA) is not functioning as expected after being added to an existing deployment.

The administrator finds that VRRP HA mode is selected, but primary and secondary roles are greyed out in the GUI The managed devices never show online when FMG-B becomes primary, but they will show online whenever the FMG-A becomes primary.

What change will correct HA functionality in this scenario?

Options:

A.

Change the FortiManager IP address on the managed FortiGate to 10.3.106.65.

B.

Make the monitored IP to match on both FortiManager devices.

C.

Unset the primary and secondary roles in the FortiManager CLI configuration so VRRP will decide who is primary.

D.

Change the priority of FMG-A to be numerically lower for higher preference

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Questions 11

A Hub FortiGate is connecting multiple branch FortiGate devices separating the traffic centrally in unique VRFs. Routing information is exchanged using BGP between the Hub and the Branch FortiGate devices.

You want to efficiently enable route leaking of specific routes between the VRFs.

Which two steps are required to achieve this requirement? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Create a vdom link between VRF10 and VRF12

B.

Enable Multi-VDOM mode on the Hub FortiGate and add a VDOM to connect VRF10 and VRF12

C.

Enable BGP recursive routing on the HUB FortiGate

D.

Configure route-maps to leak the selected routes using BGP

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Questions 12

Refer to the exhibits, which show a firewall policy configuration and a network topology.

NSE8_812 Question 12

An administrator has configured an inbound SSL inspection profile on a FortiGate device (FG-1) that is protecting a data center hosting multiple web pages-Given the scenario shown in the exhibits, which certificate will FortiGate use to handle requests to xyz.com?

Options:

A.

FortiGate will fall-back to the default Fortinet_CA_SSL certificate.

B.

FortiGate will reject the connection since no certificate is defined.

C.

FortiGate will use the Fortinet_CA_Untrusted certificate for the untrusted connection,

D.

FortiGate will use the first certificate in the server-cert list—the abc.com certificate

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Questions 13

Refer to the exhibit, which shows diagnostic output.

NSE8_812 Question 13

A customer reports that ICMP traffic flow from 192.168.1.11 to 93.190.134.171 is not corresponding to the SD-WAN setup.

What is the problem in this scenario?

Options:

A.

SD-WAN Rule is matching only DNS traffic.

B.

Port1 is used because it has more available bandwidth.

C.

Traffic is matched by policy route.

D.

Route for the destination IP is missing in the routing table.

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Questions 14

You deployed a fully loaded FG-7121F in the data center and enabled sslvpn-load-balance. Based on the behavior of this feature which statement is correct?

Options:

A.

You can use src-ip or dst-ip-dport on dp-load-distribution-method to make SSL VPN load balancing work as expected.

B.

If an FPM goes down, SSL VPN IP pool IP addresses will be re-allocated to the remaining FPMs.

C.

To have better traffic distribution you should use IP pools that increment in multiples of 12.

D.

Enabling SSL VPN load balancing will clear the session table.

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Questions 15

Refer to the exhibit.

NSE8_812 Question 15

Given the exhibit, which two statements about FortiGate FGSP HA cluster behavior are correct? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

You can run FortiGate Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) high availability in addition to FGSP simultaneously.

B.

Session synchronization occurs over Layer 3 by default, and if unavailable it will then try Layer 2.

C.

You can selectively synchronize only specific sessions between FGSP cluster members.

D.

Cluster members will upgrade one at a time and failover during firmware upgrades.

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Questions 16

Refer to the exhibit.

NSE8_812 Question 16

You have deployed a security fabric with three FortiGate devices as shown in the exhibit. FGT_2 has the following configuration:

NSE8_812 Question 16

FGT_1 and FGT_3 are configured with the default setting. Which statement is true for the synchronization of fabric-objects?

Options:

A.

Objects from the FortiGate FGT_2 will be synchronized to the upstream FortiGate.

B.

Objects from the root FortiGate will only be synchronized to FGT__2.

C.

Objects from the root FortiGate will not be synchronized to any downstream FortiGate.

D.

Objects from the root FortiGate will only be synchronized to FGT_3.

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Questions 17

Refer to the exhibits.

NSE8_812 Question 17

You must integrate a FortiMail and FortiSandbox Enhanced Cloud solution for a customer who is concerned about the e-mails being delayed for too long.

According to the configuration shown in the exhibits, which would be an expected behavior?

Options:

A.

FortiMail will relay valid e-mails to the mail server as soon as it is done with other local inspections.

B.

If an attachment is sent to the FortiSandbox while the job queue is full, the e-mail might be delayed for up to 30 minutes, then e-mail will be relayed to the mail server.

C.

FortiMail will not wait for results but only for attachments that have been already submitted to the FortiSandbox in the last 60 minutes.

D.

FortiMail will ignore the timeout value if content disarm and reconstruction (CDR) is enabled.

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Questions 18

A customer has FortiAP devices in three branch offices managed from a FortiGate in the HQ. Each FortiAP is connected to a dedicated management VLAN.

The customer wants the users connected to the FortiAP SSIDs to use the branch local internet connection, but each branch uses a different VLAN ID for the bridge. HQ users travel to different branches and connect to the same SSID.

Which configuration option will solve this requirement?

Options:

A.

Set each FortiAP to a wtp-group and use set vlan-pooling wtp-group on the VAP configuration with the corresponding VLAN ID configuration for each group.

B.

Set a FortiAuthenticator for 802.1x authentication with the Tunnel-Type attribute set to VLAN and use set dynamic-vlan enable on the VAP configuration.

C.

Use set vlan-pooling round-robin on the VAP configuration with the corresponding vlan-pool.

D.

Use set vlan-pooling hash on the VAP configuration with the corresponding vlan-pool.

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Questions 19

A retail customer with a FortiADC HA cluster load balancing five webservers in L7 Full NAT mode is receiving reports of users not able to access their website during a sale event. But for clients that were able to connect, the website works fine.

CPU usage on the FortiADC and the web servers is low, application and database servers are still able to handle more traffic, and the bandwidth utilization is under 30%.

Which two options can resolve this situation? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Change the persistence rule to LB_PERSIS_SSL_SESSJD.

B.

Add more web servers to the real server poof

C.

Disable SSL between the FortiADC and the web servers

D.

Add a connection-pool to the FortiADC virtual server

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Questions 20

Refer to the exhibits.

NSE8_812 Question 20

During the implementation of a Fortinet Security Fabric configuration, CLI commands were issued in the order shown in the exhibit. On the next day, the local admin for FGTC issues the following command:

NSE8_812 Question 20

FGTC # config system csf

set configuration-sync default

end

In this scenario, which outcome is true regarding the "subnet_1" firewall address object on FGTC?

Options:

A.

The object will only be automatically created on FGTC if it is modified on FGTA-1.

B.

The object needs to be recreated on FGTA-1 before it is automatically created on FGTC.

C.

The object is not automatically created.

D.

The object is automatically created.

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Questions 21

Refer to the exhibit, which shows the high availability configuration for the FortiAuthenticator (FAC1).

NSE8_812 Question 21

Based on this information, which statement is true about the next FortiAuthenticator (FAC2) member that will join an HA cluster with this FortiAuthenticator (FAC1)?

Options:

A.

FAC2 can only process requests when FAC1 fails.

B.

FAC2 can have its HA interface on a different network than FAC1.

C.

The FortiToken license will need to be installed on the FAC2.

D.

FSSO sessions from FAC1 will be synchronized to FAC2.

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Questions 22

Refer to the exhibit, which shows a VPN topology.

NSE8_812 Question 22

The device IP 10.1.100.40 downloads a file from the FTP server IP 192.168.4.50

Referring to the exhibit, what will be the traffic flow behavior if ADVPN is configured in this environment?

Options:

A.

All the session traffic will pass through the Hub

B.

The TCP port 21 must be allowed on the NAT Device2

C.

ADVPN is not supported when spokes are behind NAT

D.

Spoke1 will establish an ADVPN shortcut to Spoke2

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Questions 23

Refer to the exhibit.

NSE8_812 Question 23

FortiManager is configured with the Jinja Script under CLI Templates shown in the exhibit.

Which two statements correctly describe the expected behavior when running this template? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

The Jinja template will automatically map the interface with "WAN" role on the managed FortiGate.

B.

The template will work if you change the variable format to $(WAN).

C.

The template will work if you change the variable format to {{ WAN }}.

D.

The administrator must first manually map the interface for each device with a meta field.

E.

The template will fail because this configuration can only be applied with a CLI or TCL script.

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Questions 24

Refer to the exhibit that shows VPN debugging output.

NSE8_812 Question 24

The VPN tunnel between headquarters and the branch office is not being established.

What is causing the problem?

Options:

A.

The Phase-1 encryption algorithms are not matching.

B.

There is no matching Diffie-Hellman Group.

C.

HQ is using IKE v1 and the branch office is using with IKE v2.

D.

There is a mismatch in the ISAKMP SA lifetime.

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Questions 25

A customer is planning on moving their secondary data center to a cloud-based laaS. They want to place all the Oracle-based systems Oracle Cloud, while the other systems will be on Microsoft Azure with ExpressRoute service to their main data center.

They have about 200 branches with two internet services as their only WAN connections. As a security consultant you are asked to design an architecture using Fortinet products with security, redundancy and performance as a priority.

Which two design options are true based on these requirements? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Systems running on Azure will need to go through the main data center to access the services on Oracle Cloud.

B.

Use FortiGate VM for IPSEC over ExpressRoute, as traffic is not encrypted by Azure.

C.

Branch FortiGate devices must be configured as VPN clients for the branches' internal network to be able to access Oracle services without using public IPs.

D.

Two ExpressRoute services to the main data center are required to implement SD-WAN between a FortiGate VM in Azure and a FortiGate device at the data center edge

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Questions 26

Refer to the exhibits.

NSE8_812 Question 26

You are configuring a Let's Encrypt certificate to enable SSL protection to your website. When FortiWeb tries to retrieve the certificate, you receive a certificate status failed, as shown below.

NSE8_812 Question 26

Based on the Server Policy settings shown in the exhibit, which two configuration changes will resolve this issue? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Disable Redirect HTTP to HTTPS in the Server Policy.

B.

Remove the Web Protection Profile from this Server Policy.

C.

Enable HTTP service in the Server Policy.

D.

Configure a TXT record of the domain and point to the IP address of the Virtual Server.

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Questions 27

You are running a diagnose command continuously as traffic flows through a platform with NP6 and you obtain the following output:

NSE8_812 Question 27

Given the information shown in the output, which two statements are true? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Enabling bandwidth control between the ISF and the NP will change the output

B.

The output is showing a packet descriptor queue accumulated counter

C.

Enable HPE shaper for the NP6 will change the output

D.

Host-shortcut mode is enabled.

E.

There are packet drops at the XAUI.

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Questions 28

You are performing a packet capture on a FortiGate 2600F with the hyperscale licensing installed. You need to display on screen all egress/ingress packets from the port16 interface that have been offloaded to the NP7.

Which three commands need to be run? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

diagnose npu sniffer filter intf port16

B.

diagnose npu sniffer filter selector 0

C.

diagnose sniffer packet npudbg

D.

diagnose npu sniffer filter dir 2

E.

diagnose sniffer packet port16

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Questions 29

Refer to the CLI output:

NSE8_812 Question 29

Given the information shown in the output, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Geographical IP policies are enabled and evaluated after local techniques.

B.

Attackers can be blocked before they target the servers behind the FortiWeb.

C.

The IP Reputation feature has been manually updated

D.

An IP address that was previously used by an attacker will always be blocked

E.

Reputation from blacklisted IP addresses from DHCP or PPPoE pools can be restored

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Questions 30

Which two methods are supported for importing user defined Lookup Table Data into the FortiSIEM? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Report

B.

FTP

C.

API

D.

SCP

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Questions 31

Which two types of interface have built-in active bypass in FortiDDoS devices? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

SFP

B.

LC

C.

QSFP+

D.

Copper

E.

SFP+

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Exam Code: NSE8_812
Exam Name: Network Security Expert 8 Written Exam
Last Update: Oct 9, 2025
Questions: 105

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