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IIA-CIA-Part1 Essentials of Internal Auditing Questions and Answers

Questions 4

IT management requires all employees in the IT department to attend annual training on the department’s mission values and key performance measures This activity is designed to prevent which of the following conditions?

Options:

A.

Knowledge’s kills gap

B.

Monitoring gap

C.

Accountability/reward failure

D.

Communication failure

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Questions 5

According to IIA guidance, which of the following best demonstrates due professional care?

Options:

A.

Staffing audit engagements with internal auditors who possess professional designations.

B.

Relying on prior audit work to save planning time and costs.

C.

Performing assurance procedures to guarantee all significant risks are identified.

D.

Assessing the cost of assurance in relation to the potential benefits.

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Questions 6

Which of the following actions best demonstrates an internal auditor exercising due professional care?

Options:

A.

Testing an entire population, even when a sample would suffice

B.

Using technology and data analysis techniques for efficiency

C.

Enhancing knowledge, skills, and other competencies through professional development

D.

Establishing audit objectives, performing audit tests, and implementing missing controls

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Questions 7

Which of the following relates to the concept of due professional care?

Options:

A.

An auditor attempts to obtain information needed to complete an assurance engagement but is denied access.

B.

The appointment of the chief audit executive is ratified by the board.

C.

An auditor demonstrates a good understanding of the steps involved in carrying out a consulting engagement.

D.

The internal audit resource plan is only approved by the chief financial officer.

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Questions 8

Who has the ultimate responsibility of implementing the organization’s governance system?

Options:

A.

Stakeholders

B.

The board

C.

The chief executive officer

D.

Internal auditors

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Questions 9

Which of the following actions should the organization's governing body perform to provide the most effective governance over the organization's culture?

Options:

A.

Coordinate control activities.

B.

Provide direction.

C.

Design key controls.

D.

Deliver assurance.

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Questions 10

Which of the following offers the feast evidence that the internal audit activity has achieved organizational independence?

Options:

A.

An independent third party has assessed the organization's system of internal controls to be adequate and effective.

B.

The chief audit executive reports both functionally and administratively to the CEO.

C.

The internal audit charter is drafted properly and approved by the appropriate parties.

D.

The mission statement and strategy of the internal audit activity demonstrates alignment to organizational objectives.

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Questions 11

Which of the following are some of the requirements of the quality assurance and improvement program (QAIP)?

Options:

A.

The OAIP should be conducted at least once every three years, and must be performed by an external assessor.

B.

The OAIP should be conducted on an ongoing basis, and can be completed as a self-assessment,

C.

he QAIP should include both internal assessments performed by staff and external assessments performed by independent, objective individuals

D.

The OAIP should be performed with scoping limitations established by the board.

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Questions 12

Which of the following fundamental principles of The IIA's Code of Ethics is best described as performing work honestly diligently and responsibly?

Options:

A.

Integrity

B.

Proficiency

C.

Due Professional Care

D.

Competency

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Questions 13

Which of the following describes the primary objective when implementing a risk management framework?

Options:

A.

To achieve planned profitability for business expansion.

B.

To enhance an organization's confidence in achieving strategy.

C.

To strengthen corporate governance standards.

D.

To eliminate business risks and uncertainties.

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Questions 14

A chief audit executive (CAE) recruited a few new internal auditors to reduce the resource gaps identified in this year's internal audit plan. One of the new recruits has several years of experience with the organization. Ten months ago. she served as a senior supervisor in the finance department. However, for the past 10 months, she has been helping the organization with implementing a new IT system. What approach should the CAE take for the upcoming financial statement controls audit?

Options:

A.

Assign the new auditor to assist with conducting the fieldwork. but ensure that her work is reviewed by the CAE.

B.

Assign the new auditor to assist with developing the audit program, but ensure that the audit program is executed by other audit staff.

C.

Ensure that the new auditor's previous manager, and other close former coworkers, are excused during the audit.

D.

Ensure that the new auditor is responsible only for the supervisory review, but not the execution of the audit field work.

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Questions 15

Which of the following items related to the quality assurance and improvement program should the chief audit executive report to the board?

Options:

A.

Ongoing monitoring results

B.

Periodic management assessment results

C.

Annual risk assessment results

D.

Internal auditors' training evaluation results

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Questions 16

Management decided to post the organization's newly established code of conduct on its website. This decision is primarily intended to mitigate which of the following risks?

Options:

A.

Accountability risk.

B.

Communication risk.

C.

Knowledge risk.

D.

Cultural risk.

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Questions 17

An experienced internal auditor is planning an assurance engagement of the organization's sales activities. During process walkthroughs and interviews, many sales representatives expressed concerns about management's escalating demands to meet the organization's sales goals. According to the MA guidance, which of the following is the best application of due professional care in planning the engagement?

Options:

A.

Disregard the complaints because the information isn't reliable and isn't sufficient to support engagement conclusions and results.

B.

Consider the significance of the risks related to the complaints and develop appropriate assurance procedures in work programs.

C.

Disregard the complaints because using them would violate the confidentiality principle.

D.

Discuss management's needs and expectations related to including the complaints in the audit scope.

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Questions 18

Which of the following specifications in an internal audit charter is the most important factor in the internal audit activity’s independence?

Options:

A.

Description of internal audit activity's responsibilities

B.

Definition of internal auditing

C.

Statement of internal audit activity's authority

D.

Description of internal audit activity's reporting structure

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Questions 19

The chief audit executive (CAE) is drafting the annual internal audit plan and seeks input from senior management and the external auditor prior to submitting it for approval to the board. According to MA guidance, which of the following statements is true regarding this scenario?

Options:

A.

The CAE's actions are likely to impair the Independence of the internal audit activity.

B.

The CAE acted appropriately, and the independence of the internal audit activity was not impaired.

C.

The CAE should have developed the audit plan without outside influence to maintain objectivity.

D.

The CAE acted appropriately, as he has authority to determine who reviews and approves the audit plan.

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Questions 20

According to IIA guidance, which of the following statements is true regarding consulting engagements performed by the internal audit activity?

Options:

A.

Consulting engagements typically involve four or five parties: the internal audit activity, engagement client, senior management, board, and sometimes the external auditor.

B.

The scope of a consulting engagement is determined by either the engagement supervisor or chief audit executive, and it is finalized prior to beginning fieldwork.

C.

According to the Standards, internal auditors are permitted to carry out certain management functions during a consulting engagement.

D.

A preliminary risk assessment may not be needed for consulting engagements, because the expectations and objectives of the engagement are determined by the engagement client.

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Questions 21

Which of the following risk management techniques best describes the strategy of obtaining insurance to protect against losses due to bad weather conditions?

Options:

A.

Risk avoidance

B.

Risk reduction

C.

Risk acceptance

D.

Risk sharing

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Questions 22

There is a growing perception that employees generally evade their responsibilities. What impact will an internal auditor most likely see during an engagement?

Options:

A.

Supervisors are likely to reduce their level of supervision and increase span of control.

B.

Employees are likely to be supervised closely and given little freedom.

C.

Peer employees are likely to trust one another, but distrust management.

D.

Employees are likely to join forces to accomplish their duties as teams.

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Questions 23

According to IIA guidance, which policy, established by the chief audit executive, would most likely ensure internal audits are conducted with due professional care?

Options:

A.

The initial review of workpapers should be conducted after the final engagement report is issued.

B.

Independent internal assessments of the internal audit activity should be performed by entry-level staff as part of on-the-job training.

C.

Internal audit staff should be informed regularly of changes to policies and procedures.

D.

Training documents should be destroyed at the end of the year to create space for the next year's training documents.

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Questions 24

An organization’s board of directors has decided that the internal audit activity must have greater access to different pans of the organization in order to perform their assurance work effectively Which of !he following areas is the board seeking to improve by making this change?

Options:

A.

Internal audit authority.

B.

Internal audit reporting structure.

C.

Internal audit independence and objectivity.

D.

Internal audit interaction with the board

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Questions 25

Which of the following scenarios provides the most concerning red flag or indicator of possible fraud?

Options:

A.

An employee receives a bonus for perfect attendance

B.

During the past 18 months three chief financial officers have left the organization after having been promoted to the position

C.

The organization does not perform any due diligence research on third party service providers

D.

Three competitors are highly profitable but a fourth equal in size is approaching bankruptcy limits

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Questions 26

An internal auditor at a multinational organization is reviewing the effectiveness of the organization's risk management framework. In this scenario, which of the following statements is true?

Options:

A.

The auditor should consider local cultures and customs in various regions when assessing control effectiveness.

B.

Regardless of their location, employees at all levels share responsibility for designing effective controls to mitigate risks.

C.

To achieve an effective internal control environment, the organization's risk management plan must be documented and communicated to all levels throughout each region.

D.

Setting clear objectives is a precondition to effectively identifying, assessing, and responding to the organization's risks.

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Questions 27

Which of the following concepts is emphasized in the Mission of Internal Audit?

Options:

A.

Support of good governance and controls.

B.

Enhancement of organizational value.

C.

Protection of tangible and intangible assets.

D.

Provision of professional advisory and assurance services.

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Questions 28

Which of the following actions would best help the internal audit activity promote continuous improvement in control effectiveness within the organization?

Options:

A.

Determining whether management measures and monitors the costs and benefits of controls.

B.

Providing training on controls and ongoing self-monitoring processes.

C.

Developing flowcharts to obtain information about control design adequacy.

D.

Identifying objectives and the risks involved in achieving them.

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Questions 29

According to The IIA’s Code of Ethics, which of the following best describes the principle of integrity?

Options:

A.

Auditors shall observe the law and make disclosures expected by the law and the profession

B.

Auditors shall disclose all material facts known to them that if not disclosed may distort the reporting of activities under review

C.

Auditors shall engage only in those services for which they have the necessary knowledge skills and experience

D.

Auditors shall be prudent in the use and protection of information acquired in the course of their duties

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Questions 30

Senior management and the board have expressed concerns about the length of engagements and whether their outcome aligns with the organization's strategies and objectives. Which of the following actions, if taken by the chief audit executive, could address these concerns?

Options:

A.

Communicating to internal audit staff instructions for completing engagements within shorter time periods.

B.

Requesting additional funding from the board to train internal audit staff on time and resource management.

C.

Implementing the use of agile auditing during engagements to meet expectations.

D.

Encouraging internal audit staff to participate in workshops to further develop their understanding of the organization's strategies.

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Questions 31

An internal auditor is trying to evaluate what could go wrong after determining that a risk management technique is operating effectively. What type of risk is the auditor assessing?

Options:

A.

Inherent risk.

B.

Residual risk.

C.

Impact risk.

D.

Detection risk.

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Questions 32

Which of the following requests, if accepted by the internal audit activity, would impair its independence?

Options:

A.

A request to develop workshops on corporate governance for management.

B.

A request to act as liaison with external auditors.

C.

A request to determine appropriate risk management responses for management.

D.

A request to provide counseling services on ethical matters.

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Questions 33

Which of the following tests would most likely help discover a fictitious invoice?

Options:

A.

Compare vendor addresses to employee addresses.

B.

Match cancelled checks to invoices.

C.

Search for duplicate payment amounts.

D.

Check employee bank records against invoice amounts.

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Questions 34

An internal audit team was assigned to review the organization’s information security protocol After fieldwork was completed an internal auditor identified an error in the review of security access The error could affect the overall results of the engagement Which of the following is the most appropriate course of action for the internal auditor?

Options:

A.

Proceed with addressing the error and report any corrections to the engagement supervisor during the scheduled exit meeting

B.

Issue the audit report to senior management on schedule but include a disclaimer about the error

C.

Proceed with the scheduled closing of the engagement without consideration of the identified error

D.

Inform the engagement supervisor of the error and allow the supervisor to determine the appropriate action to take

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Exam Code: IIA-CIA-Part1
Exam Name: Essentials of Internal Auditing
Last Update: Apr 23, 2024
Questions: 227

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