FCP_FAZ_AD-7.4 FCP - FortiAnalyzer 7.4 Administrator Questions and Answers

This command records the log file MD5 hash value.

This command records passwords in log files and encrypts them.

This command encrypts log transfer between FortiAnalyzer and other devices.

This command records the log file MD5 hash value and authentication code.

RADIUS

Local

LDAP

PKI

TACACS+

You enabled auto-cache with extended log filtering.

The logfiled service has not indexed all the expected logs.

The logs were overwritten by the data retention policy.

The time frame selected in the report is wrong.

You can only change ADOM modes through CLI.

In normal mode, the disk quota of the ADOM is fixed and cannot be modified, but in advance mode, the disk quota of the ADOM is flexible because new devices are added to the ADOM.

In an advanced mode ADOM. you can assign FortiGate VDOMs from a single FortiGate device to multiple FortiAnalyzer ADOMs.

Normal mode is the default ADOM mode.

Report size will be optimized to conserve disk space on FortiAnalyzer.

Reports will be cached in the memory.

This feature is automatically enabled for scheduled reports.

Enabling auto-cache reduces report generation time for reports that require a long time to assemble datasets.

Remote logging must be enabled on FortiGate

Log encryption must be enabled

ADOMs must be enabled

FortiGate must be registered with FortiAnalyzer

Centralized log repository

Cloud-based management

Reports

Virtual domains (VDOMs)

Use static routes

Use administrative profiles

Use trusted hosts

Use secure protocols

Improve report completion time.

Conserve disk space on FortiAnalyzer by grouping multiple similar reports.

Reduce the number of hcache tables and improve auto-hcache completion time.

Provides a better summary of reports.

An IPS log with action=pass.

A WebFilter log with action=dropped.

An AV log with action=quarantine.

An AppControl log with action=blocked.

SELECT devid FROM Slog GROOP BY devid WHERE * user' =* USERl'

SELECT devid WHERE 'u3er'='USERl' FROM $ log GROUP BY devid

SELECT devid FROM Slog- WHERE *user' =' USERl' GROUP BY devid

FROM Slog WHERE 'user* =' USERl' SELECT devid GROUP BY devid

By attaching it to an event handler alert

By editing the settings of the desired report

From the properties of an existing incident

Saving it in JSON format, and then importing it

The size of newly generated reports is optimized to conserve disk space.

FortiAnalyzer local cache is used to store generated reports.

When new logs are received, the hard-cache data is updated automatically.

The generation time for reports is decreased.

There is no need to do anything because the disk will self-recover.

Run execute format disk to format and restart the FortiAnalyzer device.

Perform a hot swap of the disk.

Shut down FortiAnalyzer and replace the disk.

Macros are ADOM specific and each ADOM will have unique macros relevant to that ADOM.

Macros are supported only on the FortiGate ADOM.

Macros are useful in generating excel log files automatically based on the reports settings.

Macros are predefined templates for reports and cannot be customized.

First, upgrade the secondary device, and then upgrade the primary device.

Both FortiAnalyzer devices will be upgraded at the same time.

You can enable uninterruptible-upgrade so that the normal FortiAnalyzer operations are not interrupted while the cluster firmware upgrades.

You can perform the firmware upgrade using only a console connection.

SSL is the default setting.

SSL communications are auto-negotiated between the two devices.

SSL can send logs in real-time only.

SSL encryption levels are globally set on FortiAnalyzer.

FortiAnalyzer encryption level must be equal to, or higher than, FortiGate.

oftpd

miglogd

sqlplugind

logfiled

Virtual domains

Administrative access profiles

Trusted hosts

Security Fabric

From the VM host manager, add an additional virtual disk and use the #execute lvm extend command to expand the storage

From the VM host manager, expand the size of the existing virtual disk

From the VM host manager, expand the size of the existing virtual disk and use the # execute format disk command to reformat the disk

From the VM host manager, add an additional virtual disk and rebuild your RAID array

To display statistics about the playbook runtime

To use information from the trigger to filter the action in a task

To provide the trigger information to make the playbook start running

To store the start times of playbooks with On_Schedule triggers

FortiGate was added to the wrong ADOM type.

This FortiGate model is not fully supported.

FortiGate does not have logging configured correctly.

This FortiGate is part of an HA cluster but it is the secondary device.

SFTP, FTP, or SCP server

Mail server

Output profile

Report scheduling

To record the hash value and authentication code of log files.

To encrypt log transfer between FortiAnalyzer and other devices.

To create the secure channel used by the OFTP process.

To verify the integrity of the log files received.

An administrator with the default standard_User profile can create ADOMs.

Disk quotas can be defined per device inside the ADOM.

FortiAnalyzer creates default ADOMs when ADOMs are enabled.

The ADOM type you create must match the device type you are planning to add.

FortiAnalyzer overwrites the log files.

FortiAnalyzer stops logging.

FortiAnalyzer rolls the active log by renaming the file.

FortiAnalyzer forwards logs to syslog.

Log type Traffic logs.

Logs that roll over when the log file reaches a specific size.

Logs that are indexed and stored in the SQL.

Raw logs that are compressed and saved to a log file.

This FortiAnalyzer will join to the existing HA cluster as the primary.

This FortiAnalyzer is configured to receive logs in its port1.

This FortiAnalyzer will trigger a failover after losing communication with its peers for 10 seconds.

After joining to the cluster, this FortiAnalyzer will keep an updated log database.

Set the ADOM mode to Advanced

Assign the ADOMs to the administrator’s account

Configure trusted hosts

Assign the default Super_User administrator profile

oftpd

logfiled

miglogd

sqlplugind

It can be edited and modified as required

It specifies the report layout which contains predefined texts, charts, and macros

It specifies report settings which contains time period, device selection, and schedule

It contains predefined data to generate mock reports

FortiAnalyzer provides the ability to create custom reports.

FortiAnalyzer glows you to schedule reports to run.

FortiAnalyzer includes pre-defined reports only.

FortiAnalyzer allows reporting for FortiGate devices only.

An account that permits access to members of an LDAP group

An account that allows guest access with read-only privileges

An account that requires two-factor authentication

An account that validates against any user account on a FortiAuthenticator

The connection between FortiGate and FortiAnalyzer is overloaded.

FortiGate has logs to send, but FortiAnalyzer is unavailable.

FortiGate is configured to send logs in batches.

FortiGate is sending logs again after it performed a reboot.

To introduce redundancy to your log data

To provide data separation between ADOMs

To separate analytical and archive data

To back up your logs

What devices and IP addresses are connecting to FortiAnalyzer

What logs, if any, are reaching FortiAnalyzer

What ADOMs are enabled and configured

What devices are registered and unregistered

To upload logs to an SFTP server

To prevent log modification during backup

To send an identical set of logs to a second logging server

To encrypt log communication between devices

All FortiGates can send logs to FortiAnalyzer using the store and upload option.

Only FortiGate models with hard disks can send logs to FortiAnalyzer using the store and upload option.

Both secure communications methods (SSL and IPsec) allow the store and upload option.

Disk logging is enabled on the FortiGate through the CLI only.

Disk logging is enabled by default on the FortiGate.

The log file is stored as a raw log and is available for analytic support.

The log file rolls over and is archived.

The log file is purged from the database.

The log file is overwritten.

Success

Failed

Running

Upstream_failed

Running

Failed

Upstream_failed

Success

logfiled

miglogd

sqlplugind

oftpd

Hot swap the disk

Replace the disk and rebuild the RAID manually

Take no action if the RAID level supports a failed disk

Shut down FortiAnalyzer and replace the disk

In Log View, this feature allows you to build a dataset and chart automatically, based on the filtered search results.

In Log View, this feature allows you to build a chart and chart automatically, on the top 100 log entries.

This feature allows you to build a chart under FortiView.

You can add charts to generated reports using this feature.

Antivirus logs

Web filter logs

IPS logs

Application control logs

It allows user accounts in the LDAP server to use two-factor authentication.

It creates a wildcard administrator using an LDAP server.

User Remote-Admin from the LDAP server will be able to log in to FortiAnalyzer at any time.

Administrators can log in to FortiAnalyzer using their credentials on the remote LDAP server.

You can export only one playbook at a time.

You can import a playbook even if there is another one with the same name in the destination.

Playbooks can be exported and imported only within the same FortiAnaryzer.

A playbook that was disabled when it was exported, will be disabled when it is imported.

Custom datasets

Report scheduling

Report settings

Output profiles

Configuring fabric connectors to send notification to ITSM platform upon incident creation Is more efficient than third-party information from the FortiAnalyzer API.

Fabric connectors allow to save storage costs and improve redundancy.

Storage connector service does not require a separate license to send logs to cloud platform.

Cloud-Out connections allow you to send real-time logs to pubic cloud accounts like Amazon S3, Azure Blob , and Google Cloud.

It provides network statistics for active connections, including the protocols, IP addresses, and connection states.

It provides the complete routing table, including directly connected routes.

It provides the static DNS table, including the host names and their expiration timers.

It provides NTP server information, including server IPs. stratum, poll time, and latency.

To add a unique tag to each log to prove that it came from this FortiAnalyzer

To add the MD5 hash value and authentication code

To add a log file checksum

To encrypt log communications