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CFE-Investigation Certified Fraud Examiner - Investigation Exam Questions and Answers

Questions 4

Baker, a Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE). contacts Dierdre for the purpose of conducting a routine, information-gathering interview Dierdre expresses a desire that her coworker. Matthew, whom Baker also plans to interview, be interviewed at the same time Baker should:

Options:

A.

Interview Dierdre and Matthew separately.

B.

Interview Dierdre and Matthew at the same time, but bring in a second interviewer

C.

Interview Dierdre and Matthew at the same time by himself

D.

Allow Matthew to be present as a silent observer.

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Questions 5

When documenting interviews, it is best practice for the interviewer to.

Options:

A.

Covertly record all interviews with potential suspects.

B.

Note impressions regarding the subject's guilt or innocence.

C.

Err on the side of taking too few notes rather than too many.

D.

Write down verbatim all the information that the subject provides

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Questions 6

Which of the following is a reason why a person or organization might engage a fraud examiner to trace illicit transactions?

Options:

A.

A victim of fraud wants to facilitate the recovery of criminal proceeds.

B.

An employer wants to know if an employee is falsifying regulatory reports

C.

An attorney wants to evaluate an expert's financial report

D.

An entity needs to find hidden relationships in big data that otherwise would not be discovered.

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Questions 7

Which of the following statements would be IMPROPER if included in the fraud examination report of a Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE» who is also qualified as an accounting expert?

Options:

A.

"The company's internal controls were wholly inadequate to prevent this type of violation and should be remediated at the earliest possible time."

B.

"The evidence shows that expenses in excess of $5 million were omitted from the company's financial statements "

C.

"Based on statements the suspect made to me. it is my assessment that the suspect has a dishonest disposition."

D.

"From my examination, it appears that the company's financial statements were not presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles "

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Questions 8

A fraud examiner believes that a suspect might have used illicit funds to construct a commercial building to fit a restaurant. Which of the following records would be the MOST helpful in confirming the owner of the building?

Options:

A.

Local court records

B.

Commercial filings

C.

Building permit records

D.

Voter registration records

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Questions 9

Sylvia, a novice interviewer, asks Adam, the respondent, the following question: "Didn't you know that something wasn't right?" This kind of question is called a_____________question.

Options:

A.

Double-negative

B.

Free narrative

C.

Controlled answer

D.

Complex

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Questions 10

Christopher, a fraud examiner, is conducting an admission-seeking interview with Jennifer, an employee suspected of stealing cash. Which of the following is the LEAST EFFECTIVE phrasing for Christopher to use when posing an admission-seeking question to Jennifer?

Options:

A.

"Did you steal the money?"

B.

'What did you do with the money?"

C.

"Why did you take the money?"

D.

"How much of the money do you have left?"

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Questions 11

Which of the following is the MOST ACCURATE statement about the privacy of information shared through social media?

Options:

A.

To access any user-posted information on social media sites, fraud examiners must obtain some type of legal order from the jurisdiction in which the user resides.

B.

A fraud examiner cannot be held liable for violating a user's privacy rights if they hack or break into areas of a social networking site designated as private because all social media information is public.

C.

The Privacy of Social Networks Treaty is a binding international treaty that makes it illegal for law enforcement to seek social media log-in credentials from users.

D.

Hacking or breaking into information on social media sites that is restricted as private could result in liability for fraud examiners due to violation of users' privacy rights.

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Questions 12

Which of the following questions would be most effective when starting the calibration process during an interview?

Options:

A.

"Did you commit any misconduct against the company?"

B.

"Do you know what the punishment is for violations like this'5"

C.

"Do you know who might have defrauded the company?"

D.

"How many jobs have you had before this one?’

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Questions 13

Anita is interviewing her client's employee, whom she suspects committed check fraud. During the interview. Anita asks if she can obtain account records from the suspect's bank If the suspect only gives Anita oral consent, the suspect's bank is required to allow Anita access to the suspect's account records.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 14

When documenting interviews, it is BEST practice for the interviewer to:

Options:

A.

Document notes for each interview separately, nduding those for electronic recordings.

B.

Write down verbatim all of (he information that the subject provides during the interview

C.

Err on the side of taking too many notes rather than too few.

D.

Note impressions regarding the subject's guilt or innocence.

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Questions 15

Boyd, a Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE). was hired to trace Lottie's financial transactions. During his investigation. Boyd obtains records of electronic payments that Lottie made during the past five years. Which of the following are these records MOST LIKELY to reveal?

Options:

A.

The market value of any real property Lottie owns

B.

The assets that Lottie has purchased

C.

The division and distribution of Lottie's assets

D.

If Lottie is skimming her employer's funds

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Questions 16

Nobles, a digital forensic examiner for a government agency, is conducting a criminal investigation of Lucas, a construction company executive, for alleged bribery of foreign officials Nobles obtains a court order authorizing him to seize Lucas's personal computer for forensic examination. Which of the following is the MOST ACCURATE statement?

Options:

A.

If Lucas's computer is running. Nobles may retrieve data from the computer directly via its normal interface 4 the evidence that he needs exists only in the form of volatile data

B.

If Lucas's computer is off and Nobles needs evidence that exists only in the form of volatile data, he should turn the computer on and retrieve data directly via the computer's normal interlace.

C.

If Lucas's computer is off. Nobles should not turn it on unless he plans to use an encryption device that can guarantee that the system's hard drive will not be accessed during startup.

D.

If Lucas's computer is running. Nobles should perform a graceful shutdown by turning it off using the normal shutdown process

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Questions 17

Beta, a Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE). is conducting an admission-seeking interview of Delta, a fraud suspect. In establishing a rationalization. Beta says to Delta. "I know you didn't do this for yourself: it was for your family." This technique seeks to establish rationalization by:

Options:

A.

Reducing Delta's stress about possibly being fired

B.

Claiming Delta's action was for altruistic reasons

C.

Reducing Delta's perception of the legal seriousness of the matter

D.

Establishing that Delta's family was being treated unfairly

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Questions 18

Which of the following sets of numbers could a fraud examiner MOST LIKELY benefit from running a Benford’s Law analysis on?

Options:

A.

Telephone numbers

B.

Vendor invoice amounts

C.

Employee identification numbers

D.

Bank account numbers

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Questions 19

Scarlett, a Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE), is conducting an admission-seeking interview of Plum, a fraud suspect. After Scarlett defused Plum's alibis. Plum became withdrawn and slowly began to slouch in her chair, bowing her head. What should Scarlett do now?

Options:

A.

Discourage Plum from showing any emotion.

B.

Remain silent until Plum makes a confession.

C.

Insist that Plum sit up straight in her chair

D.

Continue to display evidence that implicates Plum

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Questions 20

Which of the following data is the MOST DIFFICULT to recover during a digital forensic examination?

Options:

A.

Time and date information about files

B.

Websites visited

C.

Files that have been overwritten

D.

Communications sent via instant messenger

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Questions 21

Tony, a fraud examiner, believes that vendors might be submitting multiple invoices for the same sales with the hope that they will be paid more than once. He wants to ensure that no two invoices in the system have the same number. Which of the Mowing data analysis functions would be most useful for this test?

Options:

A.

Duplicate search

B.

Benford's Law analysis

C.

Correlation analysis

D.

Linear regression

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Questions 22

Tara. a Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE). is searching social media sites for evidence in a fraud investigation. Which of the following is the MOST ACCURATE statement regarding what Tara should do when mining social media sites for evidence of fraud?

Options:

A.

Tara should preserve the information by saving the links of the postings as bookmarks in her browser.

B.

Tara should preserve the metadata by printing out the web pages of each of the postings.

C.

Tara should conduct a forensic shutdown of the computer to preserve the metadata m the social networking sites.

D.

Tara should preserve the information from the sites so that it can be established as authentic if used in court.

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Questions 23

After completing all necessary investigative steps. Erica, a Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE), is reasonably sure that Justine, her primary suspect, committed the fraud in question. Before scheduling an admission-seeking interview with Justine, what else should Erica be reasonably sure of?

Options:

A.

That Justine will confess to the accusation when prompted

B.

That Justine's employer will take disciplinary action against Justine if she confesses

C.

That the interview's time, place, and content can De controlled

D.

That no other person was involved in the fraud n question

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Questions 24

Which of the following is the MOST IMPORTANT question for a fraud examiner to ask before commencing a legal action to recover assets?

Options:

A.

"Has the defendant been previously arrested for allegedly committing a white-collar crime?"

B.

"Does the defendant have sufficient property or money to satisfy a money judgment?"

C.

"Is there a relevant statute of limitations?"

D.

"Is the suspect guilty of the fraudulent act?"

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Questions 25

Barnes, a Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE). is using data analysis to identify anomalies that might indicate fraud in XYZ Company's accounts payable transactions. Which of the following is the MOST EFFECTIVE data analysis function that Barnes could use to look for potential fraud in accounts payable?

Options:

A.

Compare book and tax depreciation and indicate variances

B.

Identify paycheck amounts over a certain limit

C.

Review recurring monthly expenses and compare to posted/paid invoices

D.

All of the above

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Exam Code: CFE-Investigation
Exam Name: Certified Fraud Examiner - Investigation Exam
Last Update: May 1, 2024
Questions: 170

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