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AZ-305 Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions Questions and Answers

Questions 4

You need to recommend a solution that meets the data requirements for App1.

What should you recommend deploying to each availability zone that contains an instance of App1?

Options:

A.

an Azure Cosmos DB that uses multi-region writes

B.

an Azure Storage account that uses geo-zone-redundant storage (GZRS)

C.

an Azure Data Lake store that uses geo-zone-redundant storage (GZRS)

D.

an Azure SQL database that uses active geo-replication

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Questions 5

You need to recommend a solution that meets the application development requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

an Azure Container Registry instance

B.

deployment slots

C.

Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) sources

D.

the Azure App Configuration service

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Questions 6

You need to recommend a solution that meets the application development requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

the Azure App Configuration service

B.

Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) sources

C.

deployment slots

D.

an Azure Container Registry instance

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Questions 7

What should you implement to meet the identity requirements? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 8

You need to recommend a solution that meets the file storage requirements for App2.

What should you deploy to the Azure subscription and the on-premises network? To answer, drag the appropriate services to the correct locations. Each service may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 9

You need to recommend a solution that meets the data requirements for App1.

What should you recommend deploying to each availability zone that contains an instance of App1?

Options:

A.

an Azure Cosmos DB that uses multi-region writes

B.

an Azure Data Lake store that uses geo-zone-redundant storage (GZRS)

C.

an Azure SQL database that uses active geo-replication

D.

an Azure Storage account that uses geo-zone-redundant storage (GZRS)

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Questions 10

You need to recommend a solution to ensure that App1 can access the third-party credentials and access strings. The solution must meet the security requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 11

You need to recommend a strategy for migrating the database content of WebApp1 to Azure. What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Use Azure Site Recovery to replicate the SQL servers to Azure.

B.

Use SQL Server transactional replication.

C.

Copy the BACPAC file that contains the Azure SQL database file to Azure Blob storage.

D.

Copy the VHD that contains the Azure SQL database files to Azure Blob storage

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Questions 12

To meet the authentication requirements of Fabrikam, what should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 13

You need to recommend a strategy for the web tier of WebApp1. The solution must minimize What should you recommend?

Options:

A.

Create a runbook that resizes virtual machines automatically to a smaller size outside of business hours.

B.

Configure the Scale Up settings for a web app.

C.

Deploy a virtual machine scale set that scales out on a 75 percent CPU threshold.

D.

Configure the Scale Out settings for a web app.

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Questions 14

A company has an on-premises file server cbflserver that runs Windows Server 2019. Windows Admin Center manages this server. The company owns an Azure subscription. You need to provide an Azure solution to prevent data loss if the file server fails.

Solution: You decide to register Windows Admin Center in Azure and then configure Azure Backup.

Would this meet the requirement?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

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Questions 15

A company has an on-premises file server cbflserver that runs Windows Server 2019. Windows Admin Center manages this server. The company owns an Azure subscription. You need to provide an Azure solution to prevent data loss if the file server fails.

Solution: You decide to create an Azure Recovery Services vault. You then decide to install the Azure Backup agent and then schedule the backup. Would this meet the requirement?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

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Questions 16

A company is planning on deploying an application onto Azure. The application will be based on the .Net core programming language. The application would be hosted using Azure Web apps. Below is part of the various requirements for the application

Give the ability to correlate Azure resource usage and the performance data with the actual application configuration and performance data

Give the ability to visualize the relationships between application components

Give the ability to track requests and exceptions to specific lines of code from within the application Give the ability to actually analyse how uses return to an application and see how often they only select a particular drop-down value

Which of the following service would be best suited for fulfilling the requirement of

“Give the ability to correlate Azure resource usage and the performance data with the actual application configuration and performance data”

Options:

A.

Azure Application Insights

B.

Azure Service Map

C.

Azure Log Analytics

D.

Azure Activity Log

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Questions 17

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to recommend a storage solution for App1 that meets the security and compliance requirements.

Which type of storage should you recommend, and how should you recommend configuring the storage? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 18

You migrate App1 to Azure. You need to ensure that the data storage for App1 meets the security and compliance requirement

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Create an access policy for the blob

B.

Modify the access level of the blob service.

C.

Implement Azure resource locks.

D.

Create Azure RBAC assignments.

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Questions 19

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to recommend a high-availability solution for App1. The solution must meet the resiliency requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 20

You plan to migrate DB1 and DB2 to Azure.

You need to ensure that the Azure database and the service tier meet the resiliency and business requirements.

What should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 21

You need to ensure that users managing the production environment are registered for Azure MFA and must authenticate by using Azure MFA when they sign in to the Azure portal. The solution must meet the authentication and authorization requirements.

What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 22

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure. The solution must meet the authentication and authorization requirements.

Which type of endpoint should App1 use to obtain an access token?

Options:

A.

Azure Instance Metadata Service (IMDS)

B.

Azure AD

C.

Azure Service Management

D.

Microsoft identity platform

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Questions 23

How should the migrated databases DB1 and DB2 be implemented in Azure?

Options:

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Questions 24

You need to implement the Azure RBAC role assignments for the Network Contributor role. The solution must meet the authentication and authorization requirements.

What is the minimum number of assignments that you must use?

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

5

D.

10

E.

15

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Questions 25

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to recommend a network connectivity solution for the Azure Storage account that will host the App1 data. The solution must meet the security and compliance requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

a private endpoint

B.

a service endpoint that has a service endpoint policy

C.

Azure public peering for an ExpressRoute circuit

D.

Microsoft peering for an ExpressRoute circuit

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Questions 26

You need to configure an Azure policy to ensure that the Azure SQL databases have TDE enabled. The solution must meet the security and compliance requirements.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

Options:

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Questions 27

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to estimate the compute costs for App1 in Azure. The solution must meet the security and compliance requirements.

What should you use to estimate the costs, and what should you implement to minimize the costs? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 28

You plan to archive 10 TB of on-premises data files to Azure.

You need to recommend a data archival solution. The solution must minimize the cost of storing the data files.

Which Azure Storage account type should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Standard StorageV2 (general purpose v2)

B.

Standard Storage (general purpose v1)

C.

Premium StorageV2 (general purpose v2)

D.

Premium Storage (general purpose v1)

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Questions 29

You need to design a highly available Azure SQL database that meets the following requirements:

  • Failover between replicas of the database must occur without any data loss.
  • The database must remain available in the event of a zone outage.
  • Costs must be minimized

Which deployment option should you use?

Options:

A.

Azure SQL Database Standard

B.

Azure SQL Database Serverless

C.

Azure SQL Managed Instance General Purpose

D.

Azure SQL Database Premium

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Questions 30

You have two on-premises Microsoft SQL Server 2017 instances that host an Always On availability group named AG1. AG1 contains a single database named DB1.

You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual machine named VM1VM1 runs Linux and contains a SQL Server 2019 instance.

You need to migrate DB1 to VMI. The solution must minimize downtime on DBI. What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 31

You have an Azure web app named App1 and an Azure key vault named KV1.

App1 stores database connection strings in KV1.

App1 performs the following types of requests to KV1:

  • Get
  • List
  • Wrap
  • Delete
  • Unwrap
  • Backup
  • Decrypt
  • Encrypt

You are evaluating the continuity of service for App1.

You need to identify the following if the Azure region that hosts KV1 becomes unavailable:

  • To where will KV1 fail over?
  • During the failover, which request type will be unavailable?

What should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 32

Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.

Your company has deployed several virtual machines (VMs) on-premises and to Azure. Azure ExpressRoute has been deployed and configured for on-premises to Azure connectivity.

Several VMs are exhibiting network connectivity issues.

You need to analyze the network traffic to determine whether packets are being allowed or denied to the VMs.

Solution: Use Azure Network Watcher to run IP flow verify to analyze the network traffic

Does the solution meet the goal?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

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Questions 33

Your company deploys several Linux and Windows virtual machines (VMs) to Azure. The VMs are deployed with the Microsoft Dependency Agent and the Log Analytics Agent installed by using Azure VM extensions. On-premises connectivity has been enabled by using Azure ExpressRoute.

You need to design a solution to monitor the VMs.

Which Azure monitoring services should you use? To answer, select the appropriate Azure monitoring services in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 34

You have an Azure AD tenant that contains a management group named MG1. You have the Azure subscriptions shown in the following table.

The subscriptions contain the resource groups shown in the following table.

The subscription contains the Azure AD security groups shown in the following table.

The subscription contains the user accounts shown in the following table.

You perform the following actions:

• Assign User3 the Contributor role for Sub1.

• Assign Group1 the Virtual Machine Contributor role for MG1.

• Assign Group3 the Contributor role for the Tenant Root Group.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 35

Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.

Your company plans to deploy various Azure App Service instances that will use Azure SQL databases. The App Service instances will be deployed at the same time as the Azure SQL databases.

The company has a regulatory requirement to deploy the App Service instances only to specific Azure regions. The resources for the App Service instances must reside in the same region.

You need to recommend a solution to meet the regulatory requirement.

Solution: You recommend using an Azure policy initiative to enforce the location.

Does this meet the goal?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

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Questions 36

You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network named VNET1 and 10 virtual machines. The virtual machines are connected to VNET1.

You need to design a solution to manage the virtual machines from the internet. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Incoming connections to the virtual machines must be authenticated by using Azure Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) before network connectivity is allowed.

• Incoming connections must use TLS and connect to TCP port 443.

• The solution must support RDP and SSH.

What should you Include In the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 37

You are designing a virtual machine that will run Microsoft SQL Server and will contain two data disks. The first data disk will store log files, and the second data disk will store data. Both disks are P40 managed disks.

You need to recommend a caching policy for each disk. The policy must provide the best overall performance for the virtual machine.

Which caching policy should you recommend for each disk? To answer, drag the appropriate policies to the correct disks. Each policy may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 38

You have an Azure subscription. The subscription has a blob container that contains multiple blobs. Ten users in the finance department of your company plan to access the blobs during the month of April. You need to recommend a solution to enable access to the blobs during the month of April only. Which security solution should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

shared access signatures (SAS)

B.

access keys

C.

conditional access policies

D.

certificates

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Questions 39

You have an Azure subscription.

You need to deploy an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) solution that will use Linux nodes. The solution must meet the following requirements:

  • Minimize the time it takes to provision compute resources during scale-out operations.
  • Support autoscaling of Linux containers.
  • Minimize administrative effort.

Which scaling option should you recommend?

Options:

A.

Virtual Kubelet

B.

cluster autoscaler

C.

horizontal pod autoscaler

D.

AKS virtual nodes

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Questions 40

You have an Azure subscription that contains a Windows Virtual Desktop tenant.

You need to recommend a solution to meet the following requirements:

  • Start and stop Windows Virtual Desktop session hosts based on business hours.
  • Scale out Windows Virtual Desktop session hosts when required.
  • Minimize compute costs.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Microsoft Intune

B.

a Windows Virtual Desktop automation task

C.

Azure Automation

D.

Azure Service Health

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Questions 41

You are designing a microservices architecture that will support a web application.

The solution must meet the following requirements:

  • Allow independent upgrades to each microservice
  • Deploy the solution on-premises and to Azure
  • Set policies for performing automatic repairs to the microservices
  • Support low-latency and hyper-scale operations

You need to recommend a technology.

What should you recommend?

Options:

A.

Azure Service Fabric

B.

Azure Container Service

C.

Azure Container Instance

D.

Azure Virtual Machine Scale Set

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Questions 42

You have an Azure subscription that contains 10 web apps. The apps are integrated with Azure AD and are accessed by users on different project teams.

The users frequently move between projects.

You need to recommend an access management solution for the web apps. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• The users must only have access to the app of the project to which they are assigned currently.

• Project managers must verify which users have access to their project s app and remove users that are no longer assigned to their project.

• Once every 30 days, the project managers must be prompted automatically to verify which users are assigned to the projects.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Microsoft Defender for Identity

B.

Azure AD Identity Governance

C.

Microsoft Entra Permissions Management

D.

Azure AD Identity Protection

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Questions 43

You have a multi-tier app named Appl and an Azure SQL database named SQL l. The backend service Of Appl writes data to Users use the Appl client to read the data from SQL 1.

During periods of high utilization the users experience delays retrieving the data.

You need to minimize how long it takes for data requests.

What should you include in the solution?

Options:

A.

Azure Synapse Analytics

B.

Azure Content Delivery Network (CON)

C.

Azure Data Factory

D.

Azure Cache for Redis

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Questions 44

You have an Azure subscription that contains the storage accounts shown in the following table.

You plan to implement two new apps that have the requirements shown in the following table.

Which storage accounts should you recommend using for each app? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 45

What should you include in the identity management strategy to support the planned changes?

Options:

A.

Move all the domain controllers from corp.fabrikam.com to virtual networks in Azure.

B.

Deploy domain controllers for corp.fabrikam.com to virtual networks in Azure.

C.

Deploy a new Azure AD tenant for the authentication of new R&D projects.

D.

Deploy domain controllers for the rd.fabrikam.com forest to virtual networks in Azure.

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Questions 46

You are evaluating the components of the migration to Azure that require you to provision an Azure Storage account.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 47

You design a solution for the web tier of WebApp1 as shown in the exhibit.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

Options:

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Questions 48

You need to recommend a solution to meet the database retention requirement. What should you recommend?

Options:

A.

Configure a long-term retention policy for the database.

B.

Configure Azure Site Recovery.

C.

Configure geo replication of the database.

D.

Use automatic Azure SQL Database backups.

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Questions 49

You need to recommend a data storage strategy for WebApp1.

What should you include in in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

an Azure SQL Database elastic pool

B.

a vCore-based Azure SQL database

C.

an Azure virtual machine that runs SQL Server

D.

a fixed-size DTU AzureSQL database.

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Questions 50

You need to recommend a notification solution for the IT Support distribution group.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure Network Watcher

B.

an action group

C.

a SendGrid account with advanced reporting

D.

Azure AD Connect Health

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Exam Code: AZ-305
Exam Name: Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions
Last Update: May 19, 2024
Questions: 297

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