XSIAM-Analyst Palo Alto Networks XSIAM Analyst Questions and Answers

The correct answer isA – ${parentIncidentContext}.

This syntax is the correct variable for referencing the incident context within playbook and War Room tasks, enabling data to be accessed from the parent incident during alert investigation or automation steps.

“Use ${parentIncidentContext} in War Room and playbook tasks to reference the context of the parent incident.”

Document Reference:EDU-270c-10-lab-guide_02.docx (1).pdf

Page:Page 39 (Incident Handling and Playbook Automation section)

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The correct answer isD – Hostnames, user names, IP addresses, and Active Directory.

These are commonly used and supported asfeatured fieldsin Cortex XSIAM for filtering, correlation, and highlighting key data points across incidents and alerts.

"Featured fields can include hostnames, user names, IP addresses, and Active Directory objects for enhanced alert context and searchability."

Document Reference:EDU-270c-10-lab-guide_02.docx (1).pdf

Page:Page 18 (Endpoint Management/Incident Handling section)

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The correct answers areB and C.

FromXQL Search, you can save existing queries directly to your personal Query Library and then choose to share them with others by enabling the sharing option.

You can also build new queries in the XQL Search field, then use "Save as" and select "Query to Library," followed by enabling the "Share with others" option.

"Queries can be created and saved to the Query Library from XQL Search either by saving existing queries or using the 'Save as' feature after building a new query. The 'Share with others' option allows for team collaboration."

Document Reference:XSIAM Analyst ILT Lab Guide.pdf

Page:Page 25 (Dashboards, Reports, and Widgets section)

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The correct answers areA (Feed Integration settings)andB (Classification & Mapping tab).

Feed Integration settings:Mapping of indicator fields can be configured directly within the feed integration configuration, allowing incoming threat intelligence feeds to be parsed and mapped correctly to XSIAM fields.

Classification & Mapping tab:This tab is available in various integration and indicator settings, enabling detailed field mapping and classification logic for incoming indicators.

"Mapping for indicators can be set within the Classification & Mapping tab or during Feed Integration setup to ensure proper parsing and normalization."

Document Reference:XSIAM Analyst ILT Lab Guide.pdf

Page:Page 36 (Threat Intel Management section)

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The correct answer isD – Conditional.

Conditional tasksare used in Cortex XSIAM playbooks to create decision trees. They enable branching logic based on the outcome of previous steps, allowing the playbook to automatically choose different paths and actions depending on analysis results, alert types, or input values.

"Conditional tasks in playbooks enable the construction of decision trees, supporting dynamic response automation based on pre-defined criteria and branching logic."

Document Reference:XSIAM Analyst ILT Lab Guide.pdf

Page:Page 38 (Automation and Playbooks section)

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

The correct answer isD – Anomaly.

In Cortex XSIAM,Anomaly analyticsare designed to trigger alerts when a monitored activity deviates significantly from the established baseline or historical average. In the image, the "Failed login by non-existent users on host" metric remains at zero for several days and then suddenly spikes to 267 and 381—far above the average threshold. This significant deviation from the established norm is identified by the analytics engine as ananomalyand will trigger an alert for further investigation.

“Anomaly analytics identify significant deviations from established baselines or averages, such as unusual spikes in failed login attempts or other behavioral outliers, and trigger alerts for potential threats.”

Document Reference:XSIAM Analyst ILT Lab Guide.pdf

Page:Page 28 (Alerting and Detection section)

The correct answer isD – The indicator verdict was manually set to Suspicious.

When an indicator's verdict is manually set in Cortex XSIAM, automated reputation scripts and updates do not override this manual setting. Thus, even if the reputation result in the War Room reflects a higher risk (Malicious), the indicator's main verdict will not change until manually updated by an analyst.

"If an indicator’s verdict is set manually, it will not be automatically updated by enrichment or reputation scripts. Manual verdicts must be changed by an analyst."

Document Reference:XSIAM Analyst ILT Lab Guide.pdf

Page:Page 37 (Threat Intel Management section)

The correct answer is C – dataset = panwngfwtraffic_raw.

The correct dataset for Palo Alto Networks Next-Generation Firewall (NGFW) logs in Cortex XSIAM is panwngfwtraffic_raw, which contains all relevant traffic, threat, and system logs ingested from PAN NGFW devices.

“The panwngfwtraffic_raw dataset contains raw traffic logs collected from Palo Alto Networks NGFW devices and is the recommended source for investigation.”

Document Reference: EDU-270c-10-lab-guide_02.docx (1).pdf

Page: Page 25 (Data Analysis with XQL section)

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The correct answer isB – Unmerge the incidents to capture the missing details.

When incidents are merged in Cortex XSIAM, custom field values from the source (secondary) incident are not always automatically transferred to the destination (primary) incident. The recommended way to retrieve the missing custom incident field values is tounmergethe incidents. This action restores the original incidents, including all their individual fields and context, allowing analysts to access and capture the missing details.

"If incident field values are missing after a merge, unmerging incidents will restore the original context and custom field data from each incident."

Document Reference:XSIAM Analyst ILT Lab Guide.pdf

Page:Page 45 (Incident Handling section)

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Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

The correct answer isB – The artifact verdict has changed from a previous state to "Malware."

Thehexagon-shaped object with an exclamation markin Cortex XSIAM artifact analysis indicates achange or escalation in verdict—typically from "Unknown" or another previous state to "Malware." This symbol is a visual cue for analysts to pay attention to the updated status, as the system has reclassified the file/object to "Malware" based on new intelligence or analysis.

“The exclamation mark in a hexagon is used to signal that the verdict of the artifact has changed, most commonly to indicate a new classification as 'Malware.'”

Document Reference:XSIAM Analyst ILT Lab Guide.pdf

Page:Page 37 (Threat Intel Management section, Artifact verdict/status changes)

The correct answer isD – Pause the step with the error, thus automatically triggering the execution of the remaining steps.

When a playbook encounters an error and the analyst does not have permissions to modify or recreate the playbook, the recommended action is topausethe step with the error. This will skip the problematic step andallow the remaining steps of the playbook to execute, ensuring the investigation or response continues.

"Pausing a failed step in the playbook work plan allows the remaining steps to continue executing, useful when immediate playbook edits are not possible due to permission restrictions."

Document Reference:XSIAM Analyst ILT Lab Guide.pdf

Page:Page 39 (Automation section)

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The correct answer is C, the !checkIndicatorExtraction text="indicator@test.com" command.

This command specifically verifies if Cortex XSIAM has been correctly configured to extract indicators from given text. It ensures that the text provided ("indicator@test.com") would indeed be recognized and extracted as an indicator under the current configuration of Cortex XSIAM.

Other provided commands do not directly verify the indicator extraction configuration:

Option A: IcreateNewIndicator manually creates an indicator; it does not validate extraction capability.

Option B: !extractIndicators attempts extraction immediately but does not verify existing configuration explicitly.

Option D: Iemailvalue command is generally for creating or querying email indicators, not verifying extraction configuration.

Therefore, the explicit functionality for checking if indicator extraction is configured correctly within Cortex XSIAM is precisely covered by !checkIndicatorExtraction.

Reference Extract from Official Document:

"Verify if Cortex XSIAM is correctly configured to extract indicators using the command !checkIndicatorExtraction text=."

This exact description confirms that option C is the correct answer to validate the configuration explicitly.