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PCNSE Palo Alto Networks Certified Security Engineer (PCNSE) PAN-OS 10.2 Questions and Answers

Questions 4

Which Panorama feature protects logs against data loss if a Panorama server fails?

Options:

A.

Panorama HA automatically ensures that no logs are lost if a server fails inside the HA Cluster.

B.

Panorama Collector Group with Log Redundancy ensures that no logs are lost if a server fails inside the Collector Group.

C.

Panorama HA with Log Redundancy ensures that no logs are lost if a server fails inside the HA Cluster.

D.

Panorama Collector Group automatically ensures that no logs are lost if a server fails inside the Collector Group

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Questions 5

With the default TCP and UDP settings on the firewall, what will be the identified application in the following session?

Options:

A.

Incomplete

B.

unknown-tcp

C.

Insufficient-data

D.

not-applicable

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Questions 6

When an engineer configures an active/active high availability pair, which two links can they use? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

HSCI-C

B.

Console Backup

C.

HA3

D.

HA2 backup

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Questions 7

An organization conducts research on the benefits of leveraging the Web Proxy feature of PAN-OS 11.0.

What are two benefits of using an explicit proxy method versus a transparent proxy method? (Choose two.)

. No client configuration is required for explicit proxy, which simplifies the deployment complexity.

B. Explicit proxy supports interception of traffic using non-standard HTTPS ports.

C. It supports the X-Authenticated-User (XAU) header, which contains the authenticated username in the outgoing request.

D. Explicit proxy allows for easier troubleshooting, since the client browser is aware of the existence of the proxy.

Options:

Questions 8

An administrator has two pairs of firewalls within the same subnet. Both pairs of firewalls have been configured to use High Availability mode with Active/Passive. The ARP tables for upstream routes display the same MAC address being shared for some of these firewalls.

What can be configured on one pair of firewalls to modify the MAC addresses so they are no longer in conflict?

Options:

A.

Configure a floating IP between the firewall pairs.

B.

Change the Group IDs in the High Availability settings to be different from the other firewall pair on the same subnet.

C.

Change the interface type on the interfaces that have conflicting MAC addresses from L3 to VLAN.

D.

On one pair of firewalls, run the CLI command: set network interface vlan arp.

Questions 9

Which log type will help the engineer verify whether packet buffer protection was activated?

Options:

A.

Data Filtering

B.

Configuration

C.

Threat

D.

Traffic

Questions 10

An administrator is troubleshooting why video traffic is not being properly classified.

If this traffic does not match any QoS classes, what default class is assigned?

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D.

4

Questions 11

An administrator receives the following error message:

"IKE phase-2 negotiation failed when processing Proxy ID. Received local id 192.168 33 33/24 type IPv4 address protocol 0 port 0, received remote id 172.16 33.33/24 type IPv4 address protocol 0 port 0."

How should the administrator identify the root cause of this error message?

Options:

A.

In the IKE Gateway configuration, verify that the IP address for each VPN peer is accurate

B.

Verify that the IP addresses can be pinged and that routing issues are not causing the connection failure

C.

Check whether the VPN peer on one end is set up correctly using policy-based VPN

D.

In the IPSec Crypto profile configuration, verify that PFS is either enabled on both VPN peers or disabled on both VPN peers.

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Questions 12

An engineer is deploying multiple firewalls with common configuration in Panorama.

What are two benefits of using nested device groups? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Inherit settings from the Shared group

B.

Inherit IPSec crypto profiles

C.

Inherit all Security policy rules and objects

D.

Inherit parent Security policy rules and objects

Questions 13

An organization is interested in migrating from their existing web proxy architecture to the Web Proxy feature of their PAN-OS 11.0 firewalls. Currently. HTTP and SSL requests contain the c IP address of the web server and the client browser is redirected to the proxy

Which PAN-OS proxy method should be configured to maintain this type of traffic flow?

Options:

A.

DNS proxy

B.

Explicit proxy

C.

SSL forward proxy

D.

Transparent proxy

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Questions 14

What type of address object would be useful for internal devices where the addressing structure assigns meaning to certain bits in the address, as illustrated in the diagram?

Options:

A.

IP Netmask

B.

IP Wildcard Mask

C.

IP Address

D.

IP Range

Questions 15

Information Security is enforcing group-based policies by using security-event monitoring on Windows User-ID agents for IP-to-User mapping in the network. During the rollout, Information Security identified a gap for users authenticating to their VPN and wireless networks.

Root cause analysis showed that users were authenticating via RADIUS and that authentication events were not captured on the domain controllers that were being monitored Information Security found that authentication events existed on the Identity Management solution (IDM). There did not appear to be direct integration between PAN-OS and the IDM solution

How can Information Security extract and learn iP-to-user mapping information from authentication events for VPN and wireless users?

Options:

A.

Add domain controllers that might be missing to perform security-event monitoring for VPN and wireless users.

B.

Configure the integrated User-ID agent on PAN-OS to accept Syslog messages over TLS.

C.

Configure the User-ID XML API on PAN-OS firewalls to pull the authentication events directly from the IDM solution

D.

Configure the Windows User-ID agents to monitor the VPN concentrators and wireless controllers for IP-to-User mapping.

Questions 16

ln a security-first network, what is the recommended threshold value for apps and threats to be dynamically updated?

Options:

A.

1 to 4 hours

B.

6 to 12 hours

C.

24 hours

D.

36 hours

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Questions 17

Refer to the diagram. Users at an internal system want to ssh to the SSH server The server is configured to respond only to the ssh requests coming from IP 172.16.16.1.

In order to reach the SSH server only from the Trust zone, which Security rule and NAT rule must be configured on the firewall?

Options:

A.

NAT Rule:

Source Zone: Trust -

Source IP: Any -

Destination Zone: Server -

Destination IP: 172.16.15.10 -

Source Translation: Static IP / 172.16.15.1

Security Rule:

Source Zone: Trust -

Source IP: Any -

Destination Zone: Trust -

Destination IP: 172.16.15.10 -

Application: ssh

B.

NAT Rule:

Source Zone: Trust -

Source IP: 192.168.15.0/24 -

Destination Zone: Trust -

Destination IP: 192.168.15.1 -

Destination Translation: Static IP / 172.16.15.10

Security Rule:

Source Zone: Trust -

Source IP: 192.168.15.0/24 -

Destination Zone: Server -

Destination IP: 172.16.15.10 -

Application: ssh

C.

NAT Rule:

Source Zone: Trust -

Source IP: Any -

Destination Zone: Trust -

Destination IP: 192.168.15.1 -

Destination Translation: Static IP /172.16.15.10

Security Rule:

Source Zone: Trust -

Source IP: Any -

Destination Zone: Server -

Destination IP: 172.16.15.10 -

Application: ssh

D.

NAT Rule:

Source Zone: Trust -

Source IP: Any -

Destination Zone: Server -

Destination IP: 172.16.15.10 -

Source Translation: dynamic-ip-and-port / ethernet1/4

Security Rule:

Source Zone: Trust -

Source IP: Any -

Destination Zone: Server -

Destination IP: 172.16.15.10 -

Application: ssh

Questions 18

An administrator has been tasked with configuring decryption policies,

Which decryption best practice should they consider?

Options:

A.

Consider the local, legal, and regulatory implications and how they affect which traffic can be decrypted.

B.

Decrypt all traffic that traverses the firewall so that it can be scanned for threats.

C.

Place firewalls where administrators can opt to bypass the firewall when needed.

D.

Create forward proxy decryption rules without Decryption profiles for unsanctioned applications.

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Questions 19

Which three authentication types can be used to authenticate users? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

Local database authentication

B.

PingID

C.

Kerberos single sign-on

D.

GlobalProtect client

E.

Cloud authentication service

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Questions 20

A company has recently migrated their branch office's PA-220S to a centralized Panorama. This Panorama manages a number of PA-7000 Series and PA-5200 Series devices All device group and template configuration is managed solely within Panorama

They notice that commit times have drastically increased for the PA-220S after the migration

What can they do to reduce commit times?

Options:

A.

Disable "Share Unused Address and Service Objects with Devices" in Panorama Settings.

B.

Update the apps and threat version using device-deployment

C.

Perform a device group push using the "merge with device candidate config" option

D.

Use "export or push device config bundle" to ensure that the firewall is integrated with the Panorama config.

Questions 21

Based on the graphic which statement accurately describes the output shown in the Server Monitoring panel?

Options:

A.

The User-ID agent is connected to a domain controller labeled lab-client

B.

The host lab-client has been found by a domain controller

C.

The host lab-client has been found by the User-ID agent.

D.

The User-ID aaent is connected to the firewall labeled lab-client

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Questions 22

A company has configured GlobalProtect to allow their users to work from home. A decrease in performance for remote workers has been reported during peak-use hours.

Which two steps are likely to mitigate the issue? (Choose TWO)

Options:

A.

Exclude video traffic

B.

Enable decryption

C.

Block traffic that is not work-related

D.

Create a Tunnel Inspection policy

Questions 23

Which type of policy in Palo Alto Networks firewalls can use Device-ID as a match condition?

Options:

A.

NAT

B.

DOS protection

C.

QoS

D.

Tunnel inspection

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Questions 24

Which log type would provide information about traffic blocked by a Zone Protection profile?

Options:

A.

Data Filtering

B.

IP-Tag

C.

Traffic

D.

Threat

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Questions 25

Refer to the exhibit.

Based on the screenshots above what is the correct order in which the various rules are deployed to firewalls inside the DATACENTER_DG device group?

Options:

A.

shared pre-rules

DATACENTER DG pre rules

rules configured locally on the firewall

shared post-rules

DATACENTER_DG post-rules

DATACENTER.DG default rules

B.

shared pre-rules

DATACENTER_DG pre-rules

rules configured locally on the firewall

shared post-rules

DATACENTER.DG post-rules

shared default rules

C.

shared pre-rules

DATACENTER_DG pre-rules

rules configured locally on the firewall

DATACENTER_DG post-rules

shared post-rules

shared default rules

D.

shared pre-rules

DATACENTER_DG pre-rules

rules configured locally on the firewall

DATACENTER_DG post-rules

shared post-rules

DATACENTER_DG default rules

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Questions 26

Which three items must be configured to implement application override? (Choose three )

Options:

A.

Custom app

B.

Security policy rule

C.

Application override policy rule

D.

Decryption policy rule

E.

Application filter

Exam Code: PCNSE
Exam Name: Palo Alto Networks Certified Security Engineer (PCNSE) PAN-OS 10.2
Last Update: Sep 26, 2023
Questions: 89

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