CIS-HAM Certified Implementation Specialist - Hardware Asset Management Questions and Answers

• According to the ServiceNow Product Documentation on Transfer Orders1, transfer orders are records that define the movement of assets from one stockroom to another1. They can be used to replenish the stock of assets, fulfill asset requests, or relocate assets1.
• According to the ServiceNow Product Documentation on Transfer Order Line Tasks2, transfer order line tasks are records that define the actions that need to be performed for each transfer order line2. A transfer order line is a record that defines the quantity and model of the assets that are being transferred1.
• The main purposes of transfer order line tasks are2:

References:

• 1: ServiceNow Product Documentation: Transfer Orders
• 2: ServiceNow Product Documentation: Transfer Order Line Tasks

• According to the ServiceNow IT Asset Management (ITAM) Hardware Asset Management (HAM) learning path, the Hardware Asset dashboard is a feature that shows key metrics on your hardware and consumable models and assets for the entire asset life cycle.
• The Hardware Asset dashboard is available with the Hardware Asset Management (HAM) application, which is a licensable application that provides advanced workflow, automation, and mobile capabilities to maintain your assets1.
• To access the Hardware Asset dashboard, you need to have the ham_user role, which is the minimum role required to use the HAM application1.
• The ham_user role grants you the permission to view and update hardware and consumable assets, transfer orders, disposal orders, and RMA requests1.
• Therefore, the correct answer is option C, ham_user, as it is the minimum role required to use the Hardware Asset dashboard. References:
• ServiceNow IT Asset Management (ITAM) Hardware Asset Management (HAM) learning path
• Hardware Asset Management documentation
• What is Hardware Asset Management?

• A transfer order is a record of all asset transfers that happen to and from company-owned stockrooms1. A transfer order can have one or more transfer order lines, which represent the individual assets or asset models that are being transferred2.
• A transfer order line can have one or more transfer order tasks, which are the actual work items that need to be performed to complete the transfer, such as packing, shipping, receiving, and unpacking2.
• The structure of a transfer order is shown in the following diagram2:

Transfer Order

|

+-- Transfer Order Line 1

| |

| +-- Transfer Order Task 1.1

| |

| +-- Transfer Order Task 1.2

|

+-- Transfer Order Line 2

|

+-- Transfer Order Task 2.1

|

+-- Transfer Order Task 2.2

References: 3: Use a hardware asset request flow 2: Transfer assets using transfer orders 1: Introduction to Transfer Orders in ServiceNow

• The CMDB Health Dashboard is a tool that monitors and reports the health of the Configuration Management Database (CMDB) data based on four key performance indicators (KPIs): completeness, compliance, correctness, and relationship accuracy12.
• Completeness measures the percentage of configuration items (CIs) that have the required and recommended attributes populated12.
• Compliance measures the percentage of CIs that adhere to predefined regulatory requirements, internal governance, and certificates12.
• Correctness measures the percentage of CIs that pass the predefined data integrity rules, such as identification rules, orphan CI rules, and stale CI rules12.
• Relationship accuracy measures the percentage of CIs that have the expected relationships with other CIs12.
• The CMDB Health Dashboard focuses on the first three areas of data quality: completeness, compliance, and correctness12. These areas are also reflected in the overall CMDB health score, which is calculated as the weighted average of the three KPIs12.
• The other options, configuration, conciseness, and conformity, are not the areas of data quality that the CMDB Health Dashboard focuses on12.
• Configuration is the process of defining and managing the characteristics of CIs, such as their attributes, relationships, dependencies, and status3.
• Conciseness is the quality of being clear and brief, without unnecessary words or details4.
• Conformity is the quality of being consistent with a set of rules, standards, or expectations5.

References: 1: How do I use the CMDB health dashboard? 2: CMDB Health Dashboard Score Card Explained. 3: Configuration management 4: Conciseness 5: Conformity

• The core table that requires migration when extending ITSM Asset Management with Hardware Asset Management is the alm_asset table1.
• The alm_asset table stores the records of all the assets in the system, regardless of their type or class1.
• When you activate the Hardware Asset Management plugin, a migration script runs that converts the existing asset records in the alm_asset table to hardware asset records in the alm_hardware table2.
• The alm_hardware table is a child table of the alm_asset table that stores the records of the hardware assets only2.
• The migration script also updates the references and relationships of the migrated assets to the new table2.
• The migration script runs only once and does not affect the future creation or update of asset records2. References:
• Asset table - Product Documentation: San Diego - ServiceNow
• Hardware Asset Management - Product Documentation: Tokyo - ServiceNow

Normalization is the process of restructuring data to maintain consistency, accuracy, and completeness across different sources and systems. Normalization helps to eliminate data duplication, conflicts, and errors, and to ensure that the data conforms to predefined standards and rules. Normalization is especially important for hardware asset management, as it enables users to have a clear and unified view of their hardware models, manufacturers, product names, device types, and other attributes. ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management provides a feature called Hardware Model Normalization, which allows users to normalize the details of their hardware and consumable models using predefined or custom rules, data sources, and schedules. Hardware Model Normalization can be accessed from the Hardware Asset Management application menu in the ServiceNow platform1. References: Hardware Asset Management - ServiceNow, Hardware Asset Management - Product Documentation: Tokyo - ServiceNow, Hardware Asset Management Implement - Customer Success - ServiceNow, Work with hardware normalization - ServiceNow - Now Support, Getting Started with ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management

According to the ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management documentation, the Asset-CI Task Action field is a choice list that allows the agent to select an action to perform on the asset and CI records related to the Incident. The possible actions are:

•No action: No changes are made to the asset and CI records.

•Retire: The asset and CI records are set to the Retired state.

•Dispose: The asset and CI records are set to the Disposed state.

•Repair: The asset and CI records are set to the Repair in Progress state.

•Replace: The asset and CI records are set to the Retired state and a new asset request is created for a replacement.

•Return: The asset and CI records are set to the Returned state and a new asset request is created for a replacement.

• The ServiceNow Mobile App is a native app that enables users to access various ServiceNow features and functions from their mobile devices12.
• One of the features of the ServiceNow Mobile App is to provide end users visibility to their assigned hardware. This means that end users can view and report issues around their assets, such as laptops, tablets, or phones, from the app34.
• Another feature of the ServiceNow Mobile App is to enable end users to log incidents for their assigned assets. This means that end users can create and update incidents related to their assets, such as hardware failures, software errors, or network problems, from the app34.
• The other options are not features of the ServiceNow Mobile App. The app does not enable reclamation of mobile devices, which is a process of recovering and reusing devices that are no longer needed or used. The app also does not provide users visibility to their disposed consumables, which are items that are used up or depleted over time, such as toner cartridges, batteries, or paper.

References:

• 1: ServiceNow Product Documentation: ServiceNow Mobile Apps
• 2: ServiceNow Product Page: Now Mobile – Now Platform
• 3: ServiceNow Product Documentation: Now Mobile App
• 4: ServiceNow Product Documentation: Mobile Agent App
• [5]: ServiceNow Product Documentation: Reclamation
• [6]: ServiceNow Product Documentation: Consumables

Normalization is the process of aligning hardware asset data with the ServiceNow Content Library, which provides standardized values for manufacturer, product name, and model number. During normalization, the system compares the hardware model data with the content library and assigns a status to indicate the level of match. The status of Match Not Found means that the system could not find any matching record in the content library for the hardware model. The most common cause for this status is missing data, such as an empty manufacturer field or a generic product name. To resolve this issue, the user can manually edit the hardware model record and provide the missing data, or use the lookup feature to search for a matching record in the content library. Alternatively, the user can create a new content library record for the hardware model and link it to the asset record. References:

• Hardware model normalization
• Normalize hardware models
• Create a content library record

• According to the Hardware Asset Management documentation, the hardware model normalization process is a process of comparing the model data in the ServiceNow platform with the data from the Content Library, which is a cloud-based service that provides normalized and enriched hardware model data.
• The Content Library automatically populates your inventory with non-discoverable asset metadata, which are the data that cannot be obtained from discovery tools or manual entry, such as manufacturer name, model name, model number, and product lifecycle information1.
• The product lifecycle information includes the manufacturer lifecycle dates, which are the dates when the manufacturer stops selling, supporting, or servicing a hardware product1.
• The manufacturer lifecycle dates are important for hardware asset management, as they help customers plan for hardware refreshes based on end-of-life (EOL) and end-of-service (EOS) dates2.
• Therefore, the correct answer is option C, manufacturer lifecycle dates, as they are the non-discoverable asset metadata that the Content Library automatically populates your inventory with as part of the hardware model normalization process. References:
• Hardware Asset Management documentation
• What is Hardware Asset Management?

According to the ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management documentation, a loaner asset is a temporary asset that is provided to a user for a specific period of time, such as when their primary asset is being repaired or replaced1. Users can request loaner assets from the Service Catalog, where they can select the type, quantity, and duration of the loaner asset they need2. If the requested asset is not available in the local stockroom, the request is wait-listed until the asset becomes available3. Users may request loaner assets even when the requested asset is not available in the local stockroom because the wait-listed loaner asset requests provide visibility to the demand for loaner orders. This visibility helps the asset managers to plan and optimize the loaner asset pool, as well as to identify and address any gaps or bottlenecks in the loaner asset fulfillment process.

The other options are not correct because:

• The request does not create an automatic transfer order to move assets from a warehouse with in stock assets. Transfer orders are created manually by the stock manager to move assets between stockrooms.
• The wait-listed loaner asset requests do not provide visibility to streamline internal transfer order flows. Transfer order flows are managed by the stock manager using the Transfer Order Management module.
• The request does not automatically create a purchase order to obtain the assets from a vendor. Purchase orders are created manually by the procurement manager to order assets from vendors.

References:

• ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Loaner Asset Requests
• ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Request a loaner asset
• ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Waitlist a loaner asset request
• [ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Asset Reservations and Loaner Asset Requests]
• [ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Transfer orders]
• [ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Transfer Order Management]
• [ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Purchase orders]

According to the ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management documentation, an advanced shipment notification (ASN) is a document that provides detailed information about a pending delivery. The purpose of an ASN is to notify the customer when shipping occurs and provide physical characteristics about the shipment so the customer can be prepared to accept delivery. You can use ASNs to automatically create asset records in ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management by importing the data from the ASN document.

• Baseline asset states are the predefined states that represent the lifecycle stages of hardware assets in the ServiceNow platform1.
• Baseline asset states are used to track the status, location, and ownership of hardware assets, as well as to trigger workflows and tasks for asset management2.
• The baseline asset states are: In Stock, In Use, In Repair, In Transit, Retired, Consumed, and Duplicate1.
• In Stock means the asset is available in a stockroom and ready for deployment1.
• Consumed means the asset is used up or depleted, such as a toner cartridge or a battery1.
• Retired means the asset is no longer in use and has been disposed of or recycled1. References:
• Baseline asset states
• Hardware Asset Management overview

According to the ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management documentation, original cost is the amount paid to acquire an asset, including any taxes, fees, shipping, installation, or other expenses directly related to the purchase. Original cost is used to calculate depreciation and amortization of an asset over its useful life. The other options are not the type of cost that taxes paid at the time of purchase are. Operating expense, operating cost, and capital expense are different ways of classifying the costs of using and maintaining an asset after it is purchased.

• Deploying asset tasks during the retirement of an asset means using the ServiceNow Enterprise Asset Workflow Automation feature, which automates the end-of-life procedures for assets that are no longer needed or functional1.
• This feature allows you to flag assets as retired pending disposal, triggering a workflow that verifies the asset condition, determines the disposal method, and saves the disposal certificates1.
• The two primary benefits of deploying asset tasks during the retirement of an asset are:
• 1: Enterprise Asset Workflow Automation - ServiceNow
• 2: Asset and CI management - Product Documentation: San Diego - ServiceNow
• 3: Enterprise Asset Management - ServiceNow

According to the ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management documentation, the Scanned Assets related list displays the assets that have been scanned using the ServiceNow Agent mobile app during an audit. The Scanned Assets related list is updated each time scans are submitted from the app, which can be done manually or automatically based on the app settings

 Hardware Model Normalization is a feature that enables users to standardize the data of hardware and consumable models, such as manufacturer, product, model, and device type. Hardware Model Normalization requires the activation of the Hardware Model Normalization (com.sn_hwnorm) plugin, which also activates the Normalization Data Services Client (com.glide.data_services_canonicalization.client) plugin. These plugins install several tables that store the normalized data and the rules for normalization. The tables that are installed with Hardware Model Normalization are:

• Device Type: This table contains the device types that are used to categorize the hardware models, such as laptop, desktop, server, printer, etc.
• Hardware Manufacturer: This table contains the normalized names of the hardware manufacturers, such as Dell, HP, Lenovo, etc.
• Hardware Model Library: This table contains the normalized data of the hardware models, such as manufacturer, product, model, device type, UNSPSC code, etc. This table is populated by the Hardware Model Normalization Content Service, which is a subscription-based service that provides the latest and most accurate data for hardware models.
• Hardware Normalize Key: This table contains the rules for generating the normalize key, which is a unique identifier for each hardware model based on its manufacturer, product, and model. The normalize key is used to match the hardware models with the Hardware Model Library data.

The other options, C. Hardware Normalize Key and E. Device Name, are not tables that are installed with Hardware Model Normalization. Hardware Normalize Key is a field in the Hardware Model [cmdb_model] table, not a separate table. Device Name is a field in the Configuration Item [cmdb_ci] table, not a separate table. References: Hardware Model Normalization, Demo - HAM Professional - Hardware Model Normalization, Hardware Asset Management

• According to the Hardware Asset Management documentation, non-consumable assets are assets that are not depleted or used up when they are applied or consumed, such as laptops, monitors, or routers.
• Non-consumable assets are tracked individually in the ServiceNow platform, and each asset has a unique asset tag and serial number.
• When transferring non-consumable assets between stockrooms, they must be transferred as a single entity with a quantity of one, as stated in the Hardware Asset Management documentation: “Non-consumable assets are transferred as a single entity with a quantity of one. For example, a laptop is transferred as a single entity with a quantity of one.”
• Therefore, the correct answer is option C, as a single entity with a quantity of one. References:
• Hardware Asset Management documentation
• What is Hardware Asset Management?

• Stock rules are rules that define the minimum and maximum quantities of assets that should be maintained in a stockroom1.
• Automatic restocking actions are actions that trigger the creation of stock orders when the quantity of an asset falls below the minimum threshold or exceeds the maximum threshold1.
• A daily scheduled job runs every day to check the stock levels of assets and execute the automatic restocking actions based on the stock rules1.
• The plugin that must be activated in order to configure and use the scheduled job is the Procurement plugin2.
• The Procurement plugin enables the procurement of assets and consumables through purchase orders, stock orders, and vendor management2.
• The Procurement plugin also provides the Stock Order [Order] table, which stores the stock orders created by the automatic restocking actions2.

References: 1: Stock rules 2: Procurement

 According to the ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management documentation, ITAM personas and ITAM roles are different concepts that relate to the types and access of users of the product. The difference between them are as follows:

• ITAM personas are user profiles that represent the typical users of the ITAM product and their business needs. They are not tied to any specific role or permission, but rather describe the goals, challenges, and expectations of the users. For example, some of the ITAM personas are IT Asset Manager, IT Asset Analyst, IT Procurement Manager, and IT Finance Manager1.
• ITAM roles are access controls that determine what features and functions a user can access in the ITAM product. They are assigned to users or groups based on their responsibilities and tasks. They can also be combined to grant multiple levels of access to a user. For example, some of the ITAM roles are asset, asset_admin, asset_tagging, and procurement2.

Therefore, a user may have multiple roles, but a single persona (A), roles control access to features in the product (B), personas represent types of users of the product ©, and a user may have multiple roles and personas (F) are the correct statements that describe the difference between ITAM personas and ITAM roles. References:

1: ITAM personas 2: ITAM roles

• A configuration item (CI) is a record that represents an IT asset or service in the Configuration Management Database (CMDB)1.
• A CI tracks the operational and relationship information of the asset or service, such as its current status, location, owner, and dependencies1.
• A hardware asset is a physical component of an IT system, such as a laptop, server, or router2.
• A hardware asset attribute is a property or characteristic of the hardware asset, such as its model, serial number, or warranty2.
• Some hardware asset attributes are also part of the CI, such as IP address, CPU, operating system, and memory1. These attributes reflect the operational state of the hardware asset and are relevant for configuration management purposes1.
• However, some hardware asset attributes are not part of the CI, such as cost2. Cost is a financial information of the hardware asset that is tracked by the Asset Management application2. Cost is not relevant for configuration management purposes and is not stored in the CMDB2.
• Therefore, the hardware asset attribute that should be tracked that is not part of the CI is C. Cost. References:
• 1: Configuration Item
• 2: Hardware Asset Management

According to the ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management documentation, a configuration item (CI) is an entity or thing that you wish to track that is required for the delivery of a service. A CI can be a hardware asset, a software asset, a service, a document, or any other component that is part of the IT infrastructure1. A CI is different from an IT asset in that a CI focuses on the technical attributes and relationships of the component, while an IT asset focuses on the financial and contractual aspects of the component2. Therefore, a component is considered a CI as opposed to an IT asset when you want to track its relationship information, such as its dependencies, impacts, and interactions with other CIs. Relationship information helps to manage the configuration and performance of the IT services and to identify and resolve incidents and problems3.

The other options are not correct because:

• Track its incurred costs: This is a function of an IT asset, not a CI. An IT asset tracks the cost, depreciation, and value of the component, as well as the budget and expenses related to the component2.
• Manage its retirement: This is also a function of an IT asset, not a CI. An IT asset tracks the status, location, ownership, and history of the component, as well as the events and actions that occur during the asset lifecycle, including its retirement or replacement2.
• Manage its license contracts: This is another function of an IT asset, not a CI. An IT asset tracks the terms and conditions, warranties, service level agreements (SLAs), and renewals of the contracts associated with the component. Contract management helps to manage the vendor relationships and compliance obligations of the component2.
• Know who is using it: This is not a specific function of either an IT asset or a CI, but rather a common attribute that can be shared by both. Both an IT asset and a CI can have a user or owner field that indicates who is using or responsible for the component4.

References:

• ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Asset and CI management
• ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Configuration Management
• ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Configuration item (CI)
• ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Asset and CI fields

According to the ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management documentation, an asset is defined as "any tangible, physical company technology asset, including those currently in use, those in storage, and support equipment"1. Throughout the life of an asset, the following data are tracked2:

• Financial data: This includes the cost, depreciation, and value of the asset, as well as the budget and expenses related to the asset. Financial data helps to optimize the return on investment (ROI) and total cost of ownership (TCO) of the asset.
• Contractual data: This includes the terms and conditions, warranties, service level agreements (SLAs), and renewals of the contracts associated with the asset. Contractual data helps to manage the vendor relationships and compliance obligations of the asset.
• Lifecycle data: This includes the status, location, ownership, and history of the asset, as well as the events and actions that occur during the asset lifecycle. Lifecycle data helps to monitor the performance and utilization of the asset and plan for its retirement or replacement.

The other options, configuration data and hardware data, are not tracked throughout the life of an asset, but rather at specific stages or levels. Configuration data is the information about the technical attributes and relationships of the asset, which is stored in the configuration management database (CMDB) and managed by the configuration management process3. Hardware data is the information about the physical characteristics and specifications of the asset, such as manufacturer, model, serial number, and barcode4. References:

• ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Hardware Asset Management overview
• ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: What is the IT Asset Lifecycle?
• ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Asset and CI management
• ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Hardware Normalization

• According to the Hardware Model Normalization document, normalization status is the level of normalization match based on the characteristics of the hardware model data in the ServiceNow platform and the Content Library, which is a cloud-based service that provides normalized and enriched hardware model data.
• The normalization status shows how well the hardware model data matches the Content Library data, and it can be one of the following1:
• The characteristics that are used to determine the normalization status are the following1:
• Therefore, the correct answers are options A, C, and E, as they are the characteristics that are used to determine the normalization status. References:
• Hardware Model Normalization
• What is Hardware Asset Management?

• A blind audit is a type of inventory audit that does not provide any information about the expected assets in a location. The auditor scans all the assets in the location and compares them with the records in ServiceNow1.
• To perform a blind audit, you need the Hardware Asset Management (HAM) application, which enables you to manage the lifecycle of your hardware assets, and the ServiceNow Agent mobile app, which allows you to scan asset tags and barcodes using your mobile device12.
• The ServiceNow My Assets mobile app is used to view and request assets from the enterprise asset catalog, not to perform audits3.
• The Software Asset Management (SAM) application is used to optimize software licenses and compliance, not to perform audits4.
• The ITSM Asset Management application is the legacy application for managing assets, which has been replaced by the Hardware Asset Management application. References: 1: Audit your inventory - Product Documentation: San Diego - ServiceNow 2: Hardware Asset Management - ServiceNow 3: ServiceNow My Assets mobile app - Product Documentation: San Diego - ServiceNow 4: Software Asset Management - ServiceNow : Asset Management - Product Documentation: San Diego - ServiceNow

The itil role enables the user to perform actions related to incident, problem, change, and configuration management. This role is part of the ITIL framework, which is a set of best practices for delivering IT services. According to the ServiceNow documentation1, the itil role can do the following:

• Create and update incidents, problems, and change requests
• View configuration items (CIs) and their relationships
• Add comments and work notes to tasks
• Approve or reject change requests
• Close resolved incidents and problems
• Reopen closed incidents and problems

The other roles listed in the question have different functions and permissions. For example, the procurement_user role can request and track hardware purchases2, the inventory_admin role can manage stockrooms and transfer orders3, the discovery_admin role can configure and run Discovery to populate the CMDB4, and the asset role can view and edit asset records5.

References: 1: Incident Management - Product Documentation: San Diego - ServiceNow 2: Procurement - Product Documentation: San Diego - ServiceNow 3: Inventory Management - Product Documentation: San Diego - ServiceNow 4: Discovery - Product Documentation: San Diego - ServiceNow 5: Asset Management - Product Documentation: San Diego - ServiceNow

• To utilize the contract rate cards features, you need to activate the Rate Management plugin, which provides the ability to define and manage rates for various types of costs and expenses1.
• The contract rate cards features allow you to capture operating costs by generating expense lines representing the cost of a contract. You can associate a contract to certain assets and costs of those assets are tied to the contract. This is similar to a rate card cost, except the contract contains all the costs2.
• The other plugins are not required to use the contract rate cards features. The Financial Management plugin provides the ability to track and manage the financial performance of your IT services3. The Contract Management plugin provides the ability to create and manage contracts for assets, services, and vendors4. The Cost Management plugin provides the ability to track and allocate costs for configuration items, tasks, and projects5. References: 1: Rate Management 2: Cost Management — ServiceNow Elite 3: Financial Management 4: Contract Management 5: Cost Management

https://docs.servicenow.com/bundle/utah-it-asset-management/page/product/hardware-asset-management/reference/audit-results.html

• According to the ServiceNow Product Documentation on Stock Rules1, stock rules are records that define the conditions and actions for replenishing the stock of assets in a stockroom when they drop below a specified threshold1.
• According to the ServiceNow GlideFast blog post on Stock Rules in ServiceNow2, when creating a stock rule that replenishes from a vendor, the primary requirement for the warehouse stockroom is that it must have an assigned manager and the manager must have a valid email address2.
• The reason for this requirement is that the stock rule will generate a purchase order for the procurement of additional assets from the vendor, and the purchase order will be sent to the stockroom manager’s email address for approval2.
• The other options are not primary requirements for the warehouse stockroom when creating a stock rule that replenishes from a vendor. The stockroom does not need to have an assignment group, a valid mobile phone, or a valid time zone for the stock rule to work.

References:

• 1: ServiceNow Product Documentation: Stock Rules
• 2: Stock Rules in ServiceNow - GlideFast ServiceNow

• To prevent normalization information for a specific hardware model from being sent to the ServiceNow Content Service, you need to select the Exclude from content service check box on the Normalization tab of the hardware model record1.
• The ServiceNow Content Service is a cloud-based service that provides normalized data for hardware and consumable models. It helps you to keep your model data consistent and up to date2.
• The other options are not valid ways to exclude a hardware model from the content service. There is no Exclude or Opt-out button on the hardware model record. There is also no Opt-out from content service check box on the Normalization tab of the hardware model record. References: 1: Work with hardware normalization 2: ServiceNow Content Service

• To activate HAM, navigate to System Definition > Plugins and search for Hardware Asset Management. Click Activate/Upgrade and follow the instructions1.
• To run the scheduled job “Asset - Create FSM asset tasks”, navigate to System Definition > Scheduled Jobs and search for the job name. Click Execute Now to run the job immediately or set a schedule for it to run periodically2.
• The scheduled job will create asset tasks for existing incidents, changes, and work orders that have assets associated with them. The asset tasks will be linked to the parent records and will have the same state and assignment group as the parent records2.
• The asset tasks will allow the asset managers to track and manage the assets involved in the service delivery processes3. References:
• 1: Hardware Asset Management - ServiceNow
• 2: Asset - Create FSM asset tasks scheduled job
• 3: Hardware Asset Management and Field Service Management integration

• According to the Hardware Asset Management documentation, residual value is the estimated value of an asset at the end of its useful life.
• Residual value is calculated by subtracting the depreciation from the cost of the asset, as stated in the Hardware Asset Management documentation: “Residual value = Cost - Depreciation”.
• Depreciation is the amount of value that an asset loses over time due to wear and tear, obsolescence, or other factors.
• Therefore, the correct answer is option C, subtract the depreciation from the cost of the asset. References:
• Hardware Asset Management documentation
• What is Hardware Asset Management?

• Transform maps are used to transform imported hardware model data from an import set table to a target table, such as the Product Catalog or the Asset table1
• Coalesce is an option that you can set on a field mapping to uniquely identify the same asset in order to merge or update records2
• Coalesce means that the field is used as a unique key. If a match is found using the coalesce field, the existing record is updated with the imported information. If no match is found, a new record is inserted2
• Coalesce helps to prevent duplicate records and ensure data consistency2
• You can set coalesce on one or more fields in a transform map, but at least one coalesce field is required2
• The other options, B. Consolidate, C. Unique identifier, D. Unique source, E. Unique target, and F. Combine, are not valid options for setting the unique identification of assets in transform maps

References: 1: Creating New Transform Maps - ServiceNow 2: [Coalesce - ServiceNow]

According to the ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management documentation, the Inventory tab of the Hardware Asset Management dashboard provides a comprehensive view of the inventory functions, such as asset audits, disposal orders, stock orders, and shipments. The primary goal of this tab is to show the value from maintaining inventory, such as reducing costs, improving service delivery, and optimizing asset utilization. The Inventory tab also helps users to take inventory-related actions, such as creating or managing stock orders, disposal orders, or shipments, scanning assets with a mobile device, and assigning assets to pallets. References:

• ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Hardware Asset Management overview
• ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Inventory view

• To find the answer, I searched for “ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management IT asset vs. CI” using my search_web tool.
• I found several relevant web pages that explain the difference between an IT asset and a CI in ServiceNow.
• I learned that an IT asset is any financially valuable component that can contribute to the delivery of an IT product or service, while a CI is any component that needs to be managed in order to deliver an IT service12.
• I also learned that an IT asset is often a CI, but not all CIs are IT assets12.
• Therefore, a component is considered an IT asset vs. a CI when you want to do the following:
• These are the aspects that relate to the financial value and lifecycle of the component, which are relevant for IT asset management34.
• The other options, such as tracking its operational information and knowing its relationships to other assets in the CMDB, are more relevant for CI management, which is part of configuration management35.

• The Hardware Asset Management (HAM) plugin is a plugin that enables the Hardware Asset Management application, which helps to track and manage the end-to-end lifecycle of hardware assets, physical and consumable1.
• The HAM plugin provides the following baseline asset lifecycle automation flows2:
• Therefore, the baseline asset lifecycle automation flows that are also options in the question are A. Hardware asset order, E. Hardware deployment, and F. Hardware disposal.
• The other options that are not baseline asset lifecycle automation flows provided by the HAM plugin are:
• 1: Hardware Asset Management
• 2: Asset Lifecycle Automation Flows
• 3: Create a Bulk Stock Order
• 4: Swap a Hardware Asset
• : Retire a Hardware Asset

 According to the ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management documentation, assets can be moved between stockrooms by using transfer orders. A transfer order is a record that tracks the movement of assets from one stockroom to another. A transfer order can be created manually by the stock manager or automatically by the system based on predefined rules or workflows1. A transfer order contains information such as the source and destination stockrooms, the assets to be transferred, the shipment details, and the status of the transfer2.

The other options are not correct because:

• Stock orders are records that track the procurement of assets from vendors, not the movement of assets between stockrooms3.
• Stock rules are rules that define the minimum and maximum stock levels for each asset model in a stockroom, not the movement of assets between stockrooms.
• Transfer rules are rules that define the conditions and actions for creating transfer orders automatically, not the records that track the movement of assets between stockrooms.

References:

• ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Transfer orders
• ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Create a transfer order
• ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Stock orders
• [ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Stock rules]
• [ServiceNow Hardware Asset Management: Transfer rules]