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CBSA BTA Certified Blockchain Solution Architect Questions and Answers

Questions 4

In common blockchain design, blockchain addresses or “accounts” are generated by:

Options:

A.

A PRNG output guaranteed to be unique

B.

A server/node timestamp added to a PRNG output

C.

Creating a hash based on a cryptographic public key and various meta data

D.

The most recent block height hash combined with a cryptographic private key

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Questions 5

Select the two kinds of accounts in Ethereum which share the same address space. (Select two.)

Options:

A.

Gas Account

B.

Contract Accounts

C.

External Accounts

D.

Internal Accounts

E.

dApp Accounts

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Questions 6

Select the best statement for determining how consensus is reached.

Options:

A.

By the miner nodes which make sure that a transaction is valid.

B.

By a cryptographic secure signature algorithm called ECDSA which makes sure that cheating is impossible.

C.

By every single node in the blockchain network different transactions.

D.

By every single node in the blockchain network executing the same transaction.

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Questions 7

Which of the following hashing algos is considered to be the strongest?

Options:

A.

RSA

B.

SHA-2

C.

AES

D.

MD-5

E.

SHA

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Questions 8

To interact with a deployed Ethereum Smart Contract, a user or app must:

Options:

A.

Have a reference to the public address of the deployed Smart Contract

B.

Have the appropriate permissions needed to invoke the functions of the Smart Contract

C.

Have sufficient gas to perform read and write operations against the Smart Contract

D.

All of the above

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Questions 9

Which one of the following is true regarding Smart Contracts on the Ethereum blockchain?

Options:

A.

They provide added security over off-chain transaction code on other blockchain networks

B.

Because they are compiled into bytecode they cannot be used in an unintended manner

C.

Any flaw discovered in their code can quickly be updated and redeployed

D.

They are Turing complete and deterministic in nature

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Questions 10

An encryption algorithm transforms plain text into cipher text using a key?

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 11

Blockchain systems can offer what advantage over centralized systems?

Options:

A.

They are much easier to maintain and update

B.

They have significantly higher transaction speeds

C.

Their distributed ledger systems are more secure and immutable

D.

All of the above

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Questions 12

In its simplest form, user identity on a blockchain can be unique and secure:

Options:

A.

By users utilizing public blockchains

B.

User identity cannot yet be protected on blockchain systems

C.

Through cryptographic hashing

D.

By users utilizing permissioned blockchains

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Questions 13

What are two cryptocurrencies that you would expect to see mining equipment with ASICS? (Select two.)

Options:

A.

Bitcoin

B.

Ethereum

C.

Neo

D.

Litecoin

E.

Monero

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Questions 14

A Smart Contract is most like which classical programming object?

Options:

A.

Class

B.

Variable

C.

Method

D.

Function

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Questions 15

By default, who can see transaction details on a public/open blockchain?

Options:

A.

The initiator

B.

Everyone

C.

The recipient of a transaction

D.

The network owner / administrator

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Questions 16

Addresses on a blockchain are derived by a process of hashing _________.

Options:

A.

Wallet Addresses

B.

Private Keys

C.

IP Addresses

D.

Mac addresses

E.

Public Keys

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Questions 17

The reason that cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, Ethereum and Litecoin can be exchanged one with another is due to the fact that they all operate on the same blockchain network

Options:

A.

FALSE

B.

TRUE

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Questions 18

In public key cryptography, the public key is used to:

Options:

A.

Sign/approve any transaction/action that might be made by the holder of the key pair

B.

Verify the digital signature of a given key pair

C.

Decrypt the private key so valid transactions/actions can be performed

D.

Encrypt the private key

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Questions 19

You are using Geth and you would like to list the accounts controlled by the node.

What is the command?

Options:

A.

geth list accounts

B.

geth account node list

C.

geth account node

D.

geth account list

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Questions 20

What is the language that Solidity is using to build on the Ethereum Virtual Machines(EVM)?

Options:

A.

.Net

B.

Javascript

C.

C++

D.

Node.js

E.

PHP

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Questions 21

When developing in Ethereum which is considered to be an In-Memory Blockchain simulations for rapid development?

Options:

A.

Cpp-ethereum

B.

Geth

C.

TestRPC

D.

Parity

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Questions 22

The fabric framework is implemented on ______programming language.

What programming language?

Options:

A.

Go

B.

Python

C.

Node.js

D.

Java

E.

JS

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Questions 23

Which is the following is the metaphor that describes a logical dilemma that plagues many computer networks?

Options:

A.

Neo Generals’ problem

B.

Byzantine Generals’ problem

C.

Byzantine Admirals’ problem

D.

Renaissance Generals’ problem

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Questions 24

Bitcoin implemented Byzantine Fault Tolerance through a system named:

Options:

A.

Authenticated Encryption

B.

Proof of Work

C.

PBKDF2

D.

None of the above

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Questions 25

______ is the official Ethereum IDE that allows developers to build and deploy contracts and decentralized applications on top of the Ethereum blockchain.

Options:

A.

Mist

B.

Mix

C.

Truffle

D.

Metamask

E.

Embark

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Questions 26

On the Ethereum blockchain the “nonce” of a transaction:

Options:

A.

Holds the gas amount to be paid to the miner writing the block that contains the transaction

B.

Is used to ensure that transactions by a given account are written in sequential order

C.

Is reset to zero after each successfully mined blocked

D.

Must always start with four zeroes

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Questions 27

The merkle tree contains a full list of the transactions on the blockchain?

Options:

A.

FALSE

B.

TRUE

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Questions 28

Which of the following blockchain is NOT a permissioned blockchain?

Options:

A.

Quantum

B.

Ethereum

C.

R3 Corda

D.

Ripple

E.

Hyperledger

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Questions 29

The ____________of the tree is the topmost node and hence this tree is represented upside down. The bottommost nodes are called as ________nodes. Each node is simply a cryptographic hash of a transaction.

In the above diagram, Transaction A,B, C,C from the leaves of the tree. Select one.

Options:

A.

Root, Hash

B.

Root, Leaf Nodes

C.

Has, Root nodes

D.

Leaf nodes, Root

E.

Leaf Nodes, Root

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Questions 30

______________is supposed to be the constant cost of network resources/utilization in the Ethereum blockchain?

What is the constant?

Options:

A.

Wei

B.

Tether

C.

Gas

D.

Ether

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Questions 31

You are currently consulting with an organization that ships widgets overseas. They would like to implement a Hyperledger Fabric and would like to know about how to use cryptocurrencies with Hyperledger Fabric.

What is the best answer?

Options:

A.

If they need a native currency for their chain network, they can develop their own native currency with chaincode.

B.

Hyperledger Fabric can be integrated with any crypto currency by using the proper APIs.

C.

If they need a native currency for their chain network, they must use Ripple currency with chaincode.

D.

If they need a native currency for their chain network, they must use Ethereum currency with chaincode.

E.

Hyperledger Fabric does not support cryptocurrencies.

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Questions 32

In what way(s) can Ethereum Smart Contract functions be invoked?

Options:

A.

Only through code executed in other Smart Contracts and XML-RPC

B.

Through code executed in other Smart Contracts and through web3.js or any JSON-RPC library

C.

Only through code executed in another Smart Contract

D.

Smart Contracts cannot be externally invoked. They become autonomous at launch and cannot be called.

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Questions 33

In blockchains there is the concept of "Group Consensus" and how many members must agree.

Options:

A.

52%

B.

74%

C.

75%

D.

51%

E.

100%

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Exam Code: CBSA
Exam Name: BTA Certified Blockchain Solution Architect
Last Update: May 7, 2024
Questions: 229

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